This paper researches the determinants of financing decisions of extreme growth companies. For this purpose, we use a longitudinal dataset, free of survivorship bias, covering the financing events of extreme growth companies for up to eight years. Results are generally consistent with the extended pecking order theory. Profitable companies are more likely to use internal finance, while they hav...

Purpose This paper aims to examine the association between green innovation and cost of equity in China. study relies on investors’ base perspective shareholders’ perceived risk investigate relation Design/methodology/approach The uses firm-fixed effect regression for a sample Chinese public companies period 2008–2018. Findings authors find negative relationship capital. is found be more pronou...

The asset allocation is a crucial decision for pension funds, and this paper analyses the economic factors which determine this choice. The analysis proceeds on the basis that, in the absence of taxation, risk sharing and default insurance, the asset allocation between equities and bonds is indeterminate and governed by the risk-return preferences of the trustees and the employer. If the employ...

With the rapid development of China’s securities market, bank loans as an important channel enterprise financing has been unable to meet capital needs most enterprises, this article is based on A-share main board listed company and equity pledge ratio research object, a case study rashabel’s equity. It concluded that value inversely proportional proportion allocated We should distribute reasona...

Conflicts of interest between insiders (e.g, controlling shareholders) and outsiders (e.g., minority shareholders) are central to the analysis of modern corporation. In an integrated continuous-time contingent claims framework with imperfect corporate governance, we examine a controlling shareholder’s optimal choice of capital structure, ownership concentration, private benefit diversion, consu...

Empirical evidence suggests that the voting premium in the Korean securities market is strongly related to the structure of corporate ownership. We find that the premium attached to voting stock is positively and significantly associated with the control value of a block of shares held by minority shareholders. We also find that the premium is negatively related to both the fraction of shares t...

Report of Independent Auditors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-2 Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2002 and 2003 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-3 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years ended March 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003 . . . . . . . . . . . ...

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-2 Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2003 and 2004 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-3 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Fiscal Years ended March 31, 2002, 2003 and 2004 . . . . . . F-4 Consolidated S...