BACKGROUND The purpose of this study was to report outcomes of congenital hallux varus deformity after surgical treatment. METHODS We evaluated ten feet of eight patients with a congenital hallux varus deformity, including four feet combined with a longitudinal epiphyseal bracket (LEB). There were seven male patients and one female patient with a mean age of 33 months (range, 7 to 103 months)...

Osteochondritis dissecans of the elbow primarily involves the capitellum. We report a rare case of osteochondritis dissecans involving the humeral trochlea in a 19-year-old male with a post-traumatic cubitus varus deformity. Biomechanics suggested that the varus malalignment caused repetitive axial force across the medial elbow, which led to microtrauma to the trochlea during the patient's dail...

Late-onset tibia vara or Blount's disease is the most common cause of pathologic genu varum in children and adolescents. Treatment remains controversial. Many studies in the past have shown that an osteotomy with acute correction is the most appropriate treatment. More recently however, there has been a growing interest, especially in severe cases, in using gradual correction with the Ilizarov ...

Background: Varus knee is a common deformity of the joint, which usually accompanied by osteoarthritis, especially medial compartment. High tibial osteotomy good solution for varus transferring load from compartment to more healthy lateral slowing progression osteoarthritis. Objectives: To assess changes joint and ankle orientations after open wedge high osteotomy. Patients Methods: This pros...

Background and Aim: Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) is now most reliable treatment for severe arthritis. However, there a need of study to accurately assess analyze the approach surgeon towards PCL measure its outcome. We aimed clinical functional outcome following posterior cruciate ligament substituted total knee arthroplasty.Material Methods: Present research was carried out at Department Orth...

Osteofibrous dysplasia occurs most frequently in the tibia and may result in deformity and pathological fracture. We report one such case in a 6-year-old girl who underwent minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis using a locking compression plate. The varus deformity of the tibia was manually corrected, and the plate was inserted without extensive surgical exposure. At 20-week follow-up, the fr...

OBJECTIVE This study describes a unique case of bilateral stress fractures of the fibulae and provides a literature review. CLINICAL PRESENTATION AND INTERVENTION A 16-year-old female badminton player presented with pain around the bilateral distal lateral legs. She had mild bilateral varus deformity at the knee joint, and the bilateral ankles showed valgus deformity in standing posture. Radi...

Stress fracture of the tibia secondary to sports-related activities is relatively common, but rarely occurs secondary to osteoarthritis of the knee. Such fractures usually involve the proximal tibia. We report a 61-year-old woman with osteoarthritis and severe varus deformity of the knee who had a stress fracture of the distal tibial shaft. The patient had declined total knee replacement for se...

PURPOSE To compare treatment outcomes after closing wedge osteotomy and plate fixation for cubitus varus deformity undertaken with or without medialisation of the distal fragment. METHODS Records of 21 men and 16 women aged 20 to 34 years who underwent closing wedge osteotomy and plate fixation for cubitus varus deformity with (n=21) or without (n=16) medialisation of the distal fragment were...

Congenital flat foot is a rare condition. In a special clinic for foot deformities only one case was found in 121 patients (Osmond-Clarke 1956). Adequate correction depends on recognition of the deformity within a few weeks of birth, and any child presenting with a rigid, dorsiflexed and everted forefoot should be regarded as having congenital flat foot until careful clinical and radiological e...