Self-assessment in interpreter training has been recognized as an important tool to motivate learners and help them learn evaluate their own performance. The literature on this topic shows that students’ self-assessment ratings positively correlate with trainers’ assessments, but there are certain differences between the two groups terms of interpretation quality assessment. present study wishe...

Sentence ordering aims at arranging a list of sentences in the correct order. Based on observation that sentence order different distances may rely types information, we devise new approach based multi-granular orders between sentences. These form multiple constraint graphs, which are then encoded by Graph Isomorphism Networks and fused into representations. Finally, is determined using order-e...

conection to creative and indicative sentences have abstracted to four view:first view;conventional of creative for complete batrelation.second view;both sentens have asimilar sense.thired view;conventional of both sentences are for appear of sensual affair.fourth view;to hold true batrelation.

in the present paper, we are to put forth a paradigm for the systematic study of modality in persian.with this end in view, we consider modality as a linguistic phenomenon that can be expressed at the level of sentence, at the level of constituents smaller than sentence and/or at the level of discourse. in such a system where sentential modality, sub-sentential modality and discourse modality a...

l2 learners’ individual differences are crucial factors that deserve attention in l2 education. focusing on 2 main areas of individual differences (i.e., field (in)dependence and multiple intelligences), this study explored their relationships with l2 reading performance. participants were 64 tefl undergraduates and postgraduates. to assess the participats’ degree of field (in)dependence and mu...

In comparison with document summarization on the articles from social media and newswire, argumentative zoning (AZ) is an important task in scientific paper analysis. Traditional methodology to carry on this task relies on feature engineering from different levels. In this paper, three models of generating sentence vectors for the task of sentence classification were explored and compared. The ...

background and aim: with regard to the shortage of proper materials in persian for the evaluation of speech perception in children, this study aimed to develop the persian version of the bkb sentence test, and determine its content validity in normal persian speaking children aged 6-12 years. methods: this study was an applied research. the study procedure comprised sentence construction, deter...

The representation of sentences is a very important task. It can be used as a way to exchange data interapplications. One main characteristic, that a notation must have, is a minimal size and a representative form. This can reduce the transfer time, and hopefully the processing time as well. Usually, sentence representation is associated to the processed language. The grammar of this language a...

∗ In Edmundson (1969) four features are used: the title feature, the cue word feature, the location feature and the word frequency feature. The frequency method Edmundson applied used the frequency of relevant words (frequency larger than a certain threshold and not being a common word) and assigned a score to each sentence based on the frequency of the relevant words in the sentence. Because o...