To define Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy (RSD) one should understand the terminology of sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. There are two different types of nervous systems controlling the body. One is the so-called "somatic" nervous system which has clear-cut anatomical structures and is controlled by the cerebral cortex (cerebral hemispheres) in a relatively volitional manner. We s...

Reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD) is a relatively common disabling disorder of unknown pathophysiology. From a cohort of 52 patients, carefully selected to fulfill the recently formulated diagnostic criteria for RSD, venous blood samples were taken for typing of class I and II major histocompatibility antigens. The frequency of HLA-DQ1 was found to be significantly increased compared with cont...

Relational rule learning is typically used in solving classification and prediction tasks. However, it can also be adapted to the description task of subgroup discovery. This paper takes a propositionalization approach to relational subgroup discovery (RSD), based on adapting rule learning and first-order feature construction, applicable in individualcentered domains. It focuses on the use of c...

Renal sympathetic denervation (RSD) as a therapy for patients with resistant hypertension has attracted great interest. The majority of studies in this field have demonstrated impressive reductions in blood pressure (BP). However, these trials were not randomized or sham-controlled and hence, the findings may have been overinflated due to trial biases. SYMPLICITY HTN-3 was the first randomized ...

The Experiment Station has provided a diagnostic service for ratoon stunting disease (RSD), based on microscopic observation of the causal bacterium, since 1977. The service is widely used by growers to determine the extent of RSD in commercial cane fields and sources of seedcane, and it is also frequently used by Extension staff for survey purposes. The procedures used for diagnosing RSD are o...

INTRODUCTION A simple, precise, and accurate HPLC method for simultaneous estimation of metformin hydrochloride (MET), pioglitazone hydrochloride (PIO), and glimepiride (GLIMP) was developed and validated. MATERIALS AND METHODS Chromatographic separation of the drugs was performed by using a Phenomenex-ODS-3 (C-18) column (250 × 4.60 mm, 5 μm) with a mobile phase consisting of methanol:aceton...

OBJECTIVE Immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4) related sclerosing disease (RSD) of the paranasal sinuses is a rare lesion of dense lymphoplasmacytic tissue, with a high proportion of IgG4+ plasma cells. We presented a rare case of IgG4-RSD with isolated involvement of the paranasal sinuses in the absence of multiorgan involvement. METHODS A case report and comprehensive literature review. RESULTS To ou...

RSD 921 is a novel, structurally unique, class I Na+ channel blocking drug under development as a local anaesthetic agent and possibly for the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias. The effects of RSD 921 on wild-type heart, skeletal muscle, neuronal and non-inactivating IFMQ3 mutant neuronal Na+ channels expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes were examined using a two-electrode voltage clamp. RSD 921 ...

RNA silencing signals in C. elegans spread among cells, leading to RNAi throughout the body. During systemic spread of RNAi, membrane trafficking is thought to play important roles. Here, we show that RNAi Spreading Defective-3 (rsd-3), which encodes a homolog of epsinR, a conserved ENTH (epsin N-terminal homology) domain protein, generally participates in cellular uptake of silencing RNA. RSD-...