Rose ( Rosa L.) is an economically important ornamental genus that has been cultivated for its scent the perfume industry since antiquity. However, most modern roses have lost their fragrance during later stages of breeding process. Here, 59 species , including 24 wild species, 20 Chinese old garden roses, and 15 were examined by headspace solid-phase microextraction gas chromatography–mass spe...

We studied the effect of inserting a Ti layer between the Cu and TiN layers on the interconnect resistance and on the resistance toward electromigration (EM) of the damascene interconnects. As a result, it became clear that, by inserting the Ti layer, the adhesion of the Cu to the underlayer could be improved. By inserting the thin Ti layer with atmospheric exposure, we were able to hold down t...

Keputihan merupakan istilah umum keluarnya suatu cairan yang berlebihan dari jalan lahir vagina selain darah menstruasi. bukan penyakit tersendiri, tetapi manifenstasi gejala hampir semua kandung keputihan kontrasepsi IUD terjadi, selama tidak berbau, terasa gatal, namun jika segera ditangani maka akan terjadi dampak lebih serius, seperti terjadinya patologis. Desain digunakan dalam rencana pen...

anxiety is one of the most common symptoms of mental disorders, significantly affecting work function and interpersonal relationships. its characteristics include a set of cognitive, physical, emotional and behavioral-symptoms. some of these symptoms are: feeling empty heart, shortness of breath, palpitations, flushing, excessive sweating, numbness, dizziness and shaking hands. given the high p...

We propose and demonstrate a new fabrication process of a microchannel using the Damascene process. This process aims to integrate photonic circuits with microchannels fabricated in a glass film. The microchannel is fabricated by the removal of the sacrificial layer after a sacrificial layer is formed by the Damascene process and the cover is formed by sputter deposition. A thin cover layer can...