We investigated pressure-dependent changes in the optical properties of PbS nanocrystal quantum dots (NQD) by combining X-ray scattering and optical absorption spectroscopy in a diamond anvil cell. We discovered that the excitonic absorption peak vanishes as the NQD crystal structure reversibly undergoes the pressure-induced phase transition from rock-salt to orthorhombic structure. In the rock...

Kinetics of the wurtzite-to-rock-salt transformation in ZnO has been studied in the 5-7 GPa pressure range at temperatures below the activation of diffusion processes. The detailed analysis of non-isothermal experimental data using the general evolution equation describing the kinetics of direct phase transformations in solids allowed us to study the kinetic particularities of both nucleation a...

In this paper, we study the elastic properties (i.e. Bulk modulus B) of a series of early transition metal mono-nitrides and carbides crystallize in the NaCl-type face centered cubic (FCC) structure has been investigated using plasma oscillation theory of solids. The same approach has previously been applied to rock-salt structured rare-earth mono-chalcogenides [J. Alloys and Compd. 537 (2012) ...

Nine rock types including Sandstone, Limestone, Siltstone, Dolomite and Marl collected from six different rock formations of the Salt Range area of Pakistan were tested to evaluate the correlations between the uniaxial compressive strength and the corresponding values of the point load index. Two hundred rock cores were drilled and used for the uniaxial compressive strength and point load index...

potassium-argon analysis by stqwise dissolution provides a way to measure in detail the distribution of argon isotopes and potassium in rock salt. the method can be used for salt that contains only trace amounts of potassium, because the potassium and argon in detrital silicates within the salt are not released during the dissolution. water may be used as the solvent when relatively large amoun...

Abstract Generative potential and thermal maturity for Upper Palaeozoic source rocks from the south-eastern edge of Precaspian Basin were determined using Rock–Eval. A high hydrocarbon rock generative degree Lower Permian, Mid-Carboniferous strata have been revealed based on 39 samples. TOC values 0.4–5.5% obtained mature rocks. Integrated geochemical analysis Rock–Eval studies combined with 1D...

High-resolution seismic reflections were used to map the upper 200 m along an approximately 22 km stretch of U.S. 50 highway in Reno County, Kansas, where natural and anthropogenic salt dissolution is known to threaten ground stability. Surface subsidence in this part of Kansas can range from gradual (an inch per year) to catastrophic (tens of feet per second), representing a significant risk t...