نتایج جستجو برای: reactive power pricing
تعداد نتایج: 664034 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Transmission pricing is an important issue in view of increased deregulation. Purpose of pricing is to recover cost of transmission encourage efficient use and investment. Wheeling charges for power transmission can be reduced by FACTS devices as they are effective means of controlling the power flow in the network. The unified power flow controller (UPFC) integrates properties of both shunt an...
This paper presents a novel concept of utilizing the photo voltaic solar farm inverter as STATCOM(Static Compensator), named PV-STATCOM, in order to improve the voltage profile of the power system. The entire STATCOM is able to transmit either active or reactive power into the grid. This system is connected to a 14 BUS IEEE standard grid as a case study to simulate the performance of the system...
In this paper, a novel control method for photovoltaic converter connection to the national gridis presented, so in addition to the injection control by solar arrays to the grid, this method cancompensate reactive power and harmonics in the load current. The system will be connected inparallel between the grid and load. The proposed system supplies all load power consumption(including active po...
using the facts controllers, such as static synchronous compensator (statcom), as it provides continuous reactive power, in the grid including wind turbine (wt) equipped with doubly fed induction generator, for improving voltage profile (under normal circumstances) and providing a transition ability from inductor generator transition state has been proposed. in this paper, in order to control t...
This paper proposes an algorithm for transmission cost allocation (TCA) in a large power system based on nodal pricing approach using the multi-area scheme. The nodal pricing approach is introduced to allocate the transmission costs by the control of nodal prices in a single area network. As the number of equations is dependent on the number of buses and generators, this method will be very ti...
Earnings management has inverted the main objective of financial reporting through the distortion of the actual economic performance of companies and prevented the complete transfer of information to market. Given the importance of subject of research, incentives that cause earnings management have been reviewed from various aspects. The main purpose of this research is to examine the relations...
Locational Marginal Pricing (LMP) is a method for energy pricing in deregulated power systems. Loss and congestion cause different prices for energy at load or generation buses. In this pricing method there is a different between payments of customers and revenue of generators which is called Merchandizing Surplus (MS). Independent System Operator (ISO) receives MS and generally renders it to T...
This paper explores integrated pricing of electricity and roads enabled by wireless power transfer technology. We envision that high-power, high-efficiency wireless power transfer technologies are mature in the near future, which electrify roads to be charging infrastructures. The prices of electricity at electrified roads will affect electric vehicles’ route choices while the energy requiremen...
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