نتایج جستجو برای: puccinia striiformis

تعداد نتایج: 2010  

2015
Yang-Er Chen Jun-Mei Cui Yan-Qiu Su Shu Yuan Ming Yuan Huai-Yu Zhang

Wheat stripe rust (Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici, Pst), is one of the most serious diseases of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) worldwide. To gain a better understanding of the protective mechanism against stripe rust at the adult plant stage, the differences in photosystem II and antioxidant enzymatic systems between susceptible and resistant wheat in response to stripe rust disease (P. stri...

2017
Kanti Kiran Hukam C. Rawal Himanshu Dubey R. Jaswal Subhash C. Bhardwaj P. Prasad Dharam Pal B. N. Devanna Tilak R. Sharma

Stripe rust of wheat, caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici, is one of the important diseases of wheat. We used NGS technologies to generate a draft genome sequence of two highly virulent (46S 119 and 31) and a least virulent (K) pathotypes of P. striiformis from the Indian subcontinent. We generated ~24,000-32,000 sequence contigs (N50;7.4-9.2 kb), which accounted for ~86X-105X sequenc...

Journal: :Phytopathology 2014
Chris K Sørensen Mogens S Hovmøller Marc Leconte Françoise Dedryver Claude de Vallavieille-Pope

Resistance to Puccinia striiformis was examined in nine wheat recombinant inbred lines (RILs) from a cross between 'Camp Rémy' (resistant parent) and 'Récital' (susceptible parent) using an isolate of a strain common to the northwestern European population before 2011 (old) and two additional isolates, one representing an aggressive and high-temperature-adapted strain (PstS2) and another repres...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2002
Lorys M M A Villaréal Christian Lannou Claude De Vallavieille-Pope Claire Neema

This study investigated genetic polymorphism on a local scale in Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici populations during natural epidemics, in four fields located in northern France and sampled in 1998 or 1999. Two hundred and forty-seven isolates were analyzed for their amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) pattern through four primer combinations, and 194 of them were also tested for t...

2015
Andrew M. Dawson Jan Bettgenhaeuser Matthew Gardiner Phon Green Inmaculada Hernández-Pinzón Amelia Hubbard Matthew J. Moscou

Nonhost resistance is often conceptualized as a qualitative separation from host resistance. Classification into these two states is generally facile, as they fail to fully describe the range of states that exist in the transition from host to nonhost. This poses a problem when studying pathosystems that cannot be classified as either host or nonhost due to their intermediate status relative to...

2009
K. K. Kidwell X. M. Chen

Journal of Plant Registrations, Vol. 3, No. 3, September 2009 279 Stripe rust (Puccinia striiformis Westend f. sp. tritici) is a major disease threat of spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grown in the Pacifi c Northwest region of the United States. Few soft white spring wheat cultivars currently in commercial production have adequate levels of stripe rust resistance to prevent the need for fun...

2009
Jinbiao Ma Xianming Chen Meinan Wang Zhensheng Kang

The wheat stripe rust fungus, Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst), does not have a known alternate host for sexual reproduction, which makes it impossible to study gene linkages through classic genetic and molecular mapping approaches. In this study, we compared 4,219 Pst expression sequence tags (ESTs) to the genomic sequence of P. graminis f. sp. tritici (Pgt), the wheat stem rust fungu...

2017
Li Zheng Jie Zhao Xiaofei Liang Gangming Zhan Shuchang Jiang Zhensheng Kang

The obligate bitrophic fungus Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst) causes stripe (yellow) rust on wheat worldwide. Here, we report a novel fungal strain able to hyperparasitize Pst. The strain was isolated from gray-colored rust pustules, and was identified as Alternaria alternata (Fr.: Fr.) keissler based on a combination of morphological characteristics and multi-locus (ITS, GAPDH, and R...

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