conclusions high prevalence of the increased cimt in patients undergoing cabg highlights the significance of cimt measurement in early diagnosis of the systemic atherosclerosis. moreover, although traditional cardiovascular risk factors were important they could not explain the extension and the severity of cimt. it seems that some ultrasonographic features such as the associated carotid plaque...

conclusions headaches, particularly migraine without aura, are a common occurrence in pregnancy in our population. migraine severity is positively associated with high blood glucose levels. results the headache prevalence during pregnancy was 69% in the women with diabetes and 64% in the women without diabetes. a positive unilateral distribution was observed in 51% of the cases and 36.3% of the...

The effect of hypoglycemia on the progression of atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) remains largely unknown. This is a post hoc analysis of a randomized trial to investigate the relationship between hypoglycemic episodes and changes in carotid intima-media thickness (IMT). Among 274 study subjects, 104 patients experienced hypoglycemic episodes. Increases in the me...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) is a mediator of vascular dysfunction during inflammation. The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that vascular dysfunction during diabetes is dependent on expression of iNOS. METHODS Diabetes was produced in mice with streptozotocin (150 mg/kg IP). After 4 to 6 months of diabetes, vasomotor function was examined in v...

conclusions both ua and mca doppler tests were associated with some neonatal outcomes. however, sensitivity of both ua and mca assessments was low in the prediction of adverse neonatal outcomes. by the comparison of these two methods, we found that ua doppler assessment is a better predictor of neonatal outcomes. results based on the findings, poor outcomes were detected in 48 women. nearly 17....

Objectives: This study aimed to assess the role of carotid ultrasonography and measure artery intima-media thickness (CIMT) its correlation with hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) observe cardiovascular disease (CVD) risks in patients type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods: In this observational study, 205 consecutive T2DM from Golestan Hospital, Ahvaz, Iran, were included. We performed HbA1c measurement...

The aim of this study was to evaluate carotid arterial wall elasticity in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) with microalbuminuria by real-time ultrasound elastography. Two hundred and ten T2DM patients were divided into two groups according to levels of urinary albumin excretion (UAE): T2DM without microalbuminuria (T2DM1 group, 120) and T2DM with microalbuminuria (T2DM2 group, 90). The right com...

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Lacunes are thought to occur in patients with hypertension or diabetes mellitus as a result of small-vessel disease. This study evaluated the importance of other stroke mechanisms in a population of patients with lacunar infarction. METHODS We evaluated 108 consecutive patients with a lacune in the lenticulostriate distribution for other stroke risk factors such as caro...