Extension theorems for plate elements are established. Their applications to the analysis of nonoverlapping domain decomposition methods for solving the plate bending problems are presented. Numerical results support our theory.

In the previous six chapters, we have discussed the application of T-elements to various linear problems. This approach can also be used to solve both geometrically [8-10,12] and materially [1,18] nonlinear problems. The former are treated in this chapter and the latter are addressed in Chapter 8. The first application of T-elements to nonlinear plate bending problems was by Qin [8], who presen...

http://dx.doi.org/10.3415/VCOT-16-10-0134 As the philosophy for fracture management has swung away from reconstruction and rigid fixation towards preservation of fracture biology, and implants that bridge the fracture gap, it has become necessary for surgeons to understand the mechanical properties of the “bridge”, as this will impact the ability of the construct to resist a single high load an...

OBJECTIVES The purposes of this study were to evaluate the cantilevered bending strength and failure modes of locking screws inserted at various angles in a plate with fully circumferential threaded holes. As an additional measure, the amount of screw head prominence at these angles was also assessed. METHODS Standard 3.5-mm locking screws were inserted into round fully circumferential thread...

Plate-type structural members are commonly used in engineering applications like aircraft, ships nuclear reactors etc. These structural members often have cracks arising from manufacture or from material defects or stress concentrations. Designing a structure against fracture in service involves consideration of strength of the structure as a function of crack size, dimension and the applied lo...

BACKGROUND The Lapidus bunionectomy is a popular procedure for severe bunion deformity where metatarsus primus varus is equal to or exceeds 15 degrees. We evaluated a new locking compression plate which may improve outcomes with the Lapidus procedure. METHODS Ten matched pairs of cadaver feet were used to compare the standard crossed 4.0-mm compression screw method of fixation to the LPS Lapi...

Strand length, free-fall distance (FFD), and plate spacing was varied to control the strand alignment distribution of strandboard. To determine the strand angle distribution, photographs of strands were recorded as digital image data, and strand angle analysis was conducted using a modified von Mises distribution function. A part of this measurement was used as a reference for the alignment in ...

PURPOSE Minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MI-TLIF) is increasingly popular for the surgical treatment of degenerative lumbar disc diseases. The constructs intended for segmental stability are varied in MI-TLIF. We adopted finite element (FE) analysis to compare the stability after different construct fixations using interbody cage with posterior pedicle screw-rod or ped...

The coupling effects between the mechanical and electric properties of piezoelectric materials have drawn significant attention for their potential applications as sensors and actuators. In this investigation, two piezoelectric actuators are symmetrically surface bonded on a cross-ply composite laminate. Electric voltages with the same amplitude and opposite sign are applied to the two symmetri...

In this paper, a Green’s function is developed for bending analysis of micro plates under an asymmetric load. In order to consider the length scale effect, the modified couple stress theory is used. This theory can accurately predict the behavior of micro structures. A thin micro plate is considered and therefore the classical plate theory is utilized. The size dependent governing equilibrium e...