This paper assesses the waking effectiveness of strobe lights and pillow and bed shakers as smoke alarm warning devices and compares them to an auditory signal. The signals were activated at increasing intensity levels during slow wave (deep) sleep in two groups, (i) 38 adults aged 18-77 years with hearing loss of 2570 dBA in both ears, and (ii) 32 young adults aged 18 -26 years impaired with a...

We apply 2-D wave-equation prestack depth migration to a North Sea basalt dataset. High velocity and impedance contrasts across a basalt layer causes low P-wave reflection signal-to-noise ratio under the basalt. We first migrate the P-wave data with a provided depth velocity model, and then replace sub-basalt P-wave velocity with a simple estimate of shear wave velocity and migrate locally-conv...

In cylindrical chess, one plays on a regular chessboard with the pieces in their standard positions, but imagines that the left and right edges of the board are identified. So, for example, when a rook travels horizontally off the right-hand edge, it reappears in the same row on the left-hand side of the board. It is easy to make a cylindrical chessboard out of paper, by taping together the lef...

The proposal by Hubbard et al. (1) that "Very High Alumina basalt" ("VHA basalt") may represent an important primary lunar magma type neglects consideration of certain well-characterized high-magnesium highland rocks, among them spinel troctolite from Luna 20 (2) and Apollo 16 samples (3) and dunite from Apollo 17 samples (4), and the possibility that "VHA basalt" may in fact have originated by...

This study evaluated the effect of specific postural support on motor behaviour of infants with and without minor neurological dysfunction (MND). The following questions were addressed: (1) Does application of supportive pillows affect the time during which the infant exhibits general movements (GMs) or specific movements? We defined specific movements as movements of specific parts of the body...

The paper presents two experimental methods for basalt processing by microwaves, and their results. One method employs a single-mode cavity to melt basalt, and to produce a volcanic glass (obsidian). The other method uses an open-end applicator (i.e. a microwave drill [1]) to form holes in basalt rocks. Experimental observations of the basalt interactions with microwaves in these two schemes ar...