نتایج جستجو برای: pathogenic viruses

تعداد نتایج: 160515  

2016
S. N. Bevins R. J. Dusek C. L. White T. Gidlewski B. Bodenstein K. G. Mansfield P. DeBruyn D. Kraege E. Rowan C. Gillin B. Thomas S. Chandler J. Baroch B. Schmit M. J. Grady R. S. Miller M. L. Drew S. Stopak B. Zscheile J. Bennett J. Sengl Caroline Brady H. S. Ip E. Spackman M. L. Killian M. K. Torchetti J. M. Sleeman T. J. Deliberto

A novel highly pathogenic avian influenza virus belonging to the H5 clade 2.3.4.4 variant viruses was detected in North America in late 2014. Motivated by the identification of these viruses in domestic poultry in Canada, an intensive study was initiated to conduct highly pathogenic avian influenza surveillance in wild birds in the Pacific Flyway of the United States. A total of 4,729 hunter-ha...

2005
Albert Bosch F. Xavier Abad Rosa M. Pintó

Indigenous marine virus strains outnumber any form of life in the sea, usually occurring in billion amounts per liter (Danovaro et al., 2001; Fuhrman, 1999). However, although transspecific propagation of viruses may take place, the virus–host relationship tends to be quite constrained, and consequently human viruses are the only viral agents of public health concern in the marine environment. ...

2012
Zeynep A. Koçer Scott Krauss David E. Stallknecht Jerold E. Rehg Robert G. Webster

H1N1 viruses in which all gene segments are of avian origin are the most frequent cause of influenza pandemics in humans; therefore, we examined the disease-causing potential of 31 avian H1N1 isolates of American lineage in DBA/2J mice. Thirty of 31 isolates were very virulent, causing respiratory tract infection; 22 of 31 resulted in fecal shedding; and 10 of 31 were as pathogenic as the pande...

Journal: :Journal of invertebrate pathology 2006
James J Becnel

The two major groups of pathogenic viruses in mosquitoes are the occluded viruses, represented by baculoviruses and cypoviruses, and the non-occluded viruses, represented by the densoviruses and the iridoviruses. Baculoviruses, densoviruses, and iridoviruses are DNA viruses, while cypoviruses are the major group of RNA viruses reported from mosquitoes. Research on mosquito pathogenic viruses ha...

2016
Jeffrey Butler Cameron R. Stewart Daniel S. Layton Phouvong Phommachanh Jennifer Harper Jean Payne Ryan M. Evans Stacey Valdeter Som Walker Gemma Harvey Songhua Shan Matthew P. Bruce Christina L. Rootes Tamara J. Gough Andreas Rohringer Grantley R. Peck Sarah J. Fardy Adam J. Karpala Dayna Johnson Jianning Wang Bounlom Douangngeun Christopher Morrissy Frank Y. K. Wong Andrew G. D. Bean John Bingham David T. Williams

Avian influenza viruses of H5 subtype can cause highly pathogenic disease in poultry. In March 2014, a new reassortant H5N6 subtype highly pathogenic avian influenza virus emerged in Lao People's Democratic Republic. We have assessed the pathogenicity, pathobiology and immunological responses associated with this virus in chickens. Infection caused moderate to advanced disease in 6 of 6 chicken...

Journal: :Science 2012
Marc Lipsitch Joshua B Plotkin Lone Simonsen Barry Bloom

Experience with influenza has shown that predictions of virus phenotype or fitness from nucleotide sequence are imperfect and that predicting the timing and course of evolution is extremely difficult. Such uncertainty means that the risk of experiments with mammalian-transmissible, possibly highly virulent influenza viruses remains high even if some aspects of their laboratory biology are reass...

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