نتایج جستجو برای: paleo ecology

تعداد نتایج: 54894  

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2011
Andrew H Paterson Zhi-Kang Li

A central element of the Green Revolution was the widespread adoption of semidwarf rice cultivars (SRCs) that more than doubled worldwide rice production (1). The high-yield potentials of modern SRCs are attributed primarily to their improved harvest index, lodging resistance, and responsiveness to high inputs (primarily nitrogen and water) (1–3), contributing to their adoption in irrigated are...

2016
Dong Xiao Ping Zhao Yue Wang Xiuji Zhou

This study investigates the response of large-scale atmospheric circulation over the Asian-Pacific sector and precipitation over eastern China to transient orbital changes during the Holocene summer using an intermediate-complexity climate model. Corresponding to variations in the incoming solar radiation, the eddy sea level pressure (SLP) exhibited an out-of-phase relationship between the Nort...

Journal: :Current Biology 2009
Ugo A. Perego Alessandro Achilli Norman Angerhofer Matteo Accetturo Maria Pala Anna Olivieri Baharak Hooshiar Kashani Kathleen H. Ritchie Rosaria Scozzari Qing-Peng Kong Natalie M. Myres Antonio Salas Ornella Semino Hans-Jürgen Bandelt Scott R. Woodward Antonio Torroni

BACKGROUND It is widely accepted that the ancestors of Native Americans arrived in the New World via Beringia approximately 10 to 30 thousand years ago (kya). However, the arrival time(s), number of expansion events, and migration routes into the Western Hemisphere remain controversial because linguistic, archaeological, and genetic evidence have not yet provided coherent answers. Notably, most...

ژورنال: کواترنری ایران 2018

Several studies had been tried to illustrate the paleo coastlines of the Persian Gulf during the Holocene. A review of those researches reflects the fact that all of them have stablished their facts based on the sedimentary environment interpretations with no quantitative evidence. Generally, the study area is a changing environment which is a combination of riverine, continental, coastal and e...

Journal: :VNU Journal of Science: Earth and Environmental Sciences 2018

Abstract Purpose - The aim of this paper is to describe the population ecology theory through fractal thinking, an emergent human operating system that is creative, adaptive, healthy, and evolutionary; furthermore, a parallel is drawn between the population ecology model and the fractal structure. Top-down hierarchies are typically characterized by command and control systems of the authority t...

2010
K. J. Willis S. A. Bhagwat

Paleoecological records are replete with examples of biotic responses to past climate change and human impact, but how can we use these records in the conservation of current and future biodiversity? A recently published list of (One Hundred Questions of Importance to the Conservation of Global Biological Diversity) (Sutherland et al., 2009) highlights a number of key research questions that ne...

2009
Cheng Qiao Jiancheng Luo Yongwei Sheng Zhanfeng Shen Junli Li

Tibetan Plateau is a typical study area of global environment change, and lake is an important ecological factor to reveal ecoenvironment evolution. Thus, monitoring the succession law of lakes on Tibetan Plateau is of great significance to global environment change research. Because of the harsh environment and low accessibility of the plateau, most of the existing methods are always time-cons...

2005
Cathy Busby

Recent seafloor exploration has shown that volcanic-hosted massive sulfides (VHMS) occur in modern silicic calderas formed by highly explosive eruptions at substantial water depths. Sampling of these has so far been restricted to surficial deposits. Ancient analogs provide a time-integrated view of the structure and fill of deepwater calderas, but constraints on paleo-water depths have previous...

2016
Prosenjit Ghosh Mikhail V. Vasiliev Parthasarathi Ghosh Soumen Sarkar Sampa Ghosh Keita Yamada Yuichiro Ueno Naohiro Yoshida Christopher J. Poulsen

Approximately 140 million years ago, the Indian plate separated from Gondwana and migrated by almost 90° latitude to its current location, forming the Himalayan-Tibetan system. Large discrepancies exist in the rate of migration of Indian plate during Phanerozoic. Here we describe a new approach to paleo-latitudinal reconstruction based on simultaneous determination of carbonate formation temper...

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