نتایج جستجو برای: pain measurement
تعداد نتایج: 676881 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
ین پایان نامه با هدف سنتز و شناسایی چهار نوع از نانو ذرات آغاز می شود. نانو ذرات آلوم اکسان از واکنش بوهمیت و کربوکسیلیک اسید مربوطه حاصل شدند. هدف از سنتز این نوع نانو ذرات ساخت غشاهای عامل دار شده با خاصیت آب دوستی و انتخاب پذیری جهت جداسازی روغن از مخلوط های آب و روغن، می باشد. tg-dta، ftir، sem، tem، uv/vis spectrophotometer، digital camera،contact angle measurement goniometer، ultrasonic b...
Abstract Background: Low Back Pain (LBP) is still a medical problem in 21 st century. Having back pain and being disabled by it are not the same thing. It is common to come across with patients who have simple back pain but surprisingly totally disabled and vice versa. In clinical practice, it is important to have a proper evaluation of disability and making a clear distinction between pa...
Background and Aims: Lasers with different characteristics have been used to stimulate orthodontic tooth movements and to inhibit the pain during tooth movements. Considering the contradictory finding in this respect, the effect of low level laser therapy (LLLT) was evaluated on the pain during orthodontic tooth movement. Materials and Methods: In this randomized clinical trial study, 12 patie...
Clinical outcome assessments (COAs) measure outcomes that are meaningful to patients in clinical trials and critical for determining whether a treatment is effective. The objectives of this study (1) describe the different types COAs provide an overview key considerations evaluating COAs, (2) review other measures chronic pain treatments recommended by Initiative on Methods, Measurement, Pain A...
The objective of this review is to present outcome measurement tools for chronic musculoskeletal pain in rheumatology patients and to provide an overview of local pharmacological pain treatment. Reliable and valid assessment of pain is fundamental for both clinical trials and effective pain management. The complex nature of pain makes objective measurement impossible. Evaluation of chronic musc...
BACKGROUND The Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System was used to evaluate the effects of open incisional ventral hernia repair on hernia-related pain. METHODS All patients who underwent elective repair of a primary or recurrent midline incisional hernia over a 3-year period completed Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System pain surveys and rated their pain ...
Pain measurement and relief is complex and should be a priority for prehospital providers and supervisors. The literature continues to prove that we are poor pain relievers, despite the high prevalence of pain in the out-of-hospital patient population. Lack of education and research, along with agent availability, controlled substance regulation, and many myths given credence by health care pro...
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System is a newly developed outcomes measure promulgated by the National Institutes of Health. This study compares changes in pain and physical function-related measures of this system with changes on the Numeric Rating Pain Scale, Roland Morris Disability Index, and the European Quality of Life scale 5D questionnaire ...
conclusions in this study¸ rosa damascena and mefenamic acid had similar effects on pain intensity of primary dysmenorrhea . with further studies, rosa damascena which has no chemical side effects¸ can be suggested for treating primary dysmenorrhea. results there was a significant difference between the average of pain intensity at different hours of measurement in each group after the end of f...
Background: With respect to importance of chronic pain acceptance role on coping with chronic pain in the elderly, the current study aimed to evaluate the association between chronic pain acceptance, life style with pain and restriction related chronic pain in the elderly. Methods: This study is a descriptive- analytical research in which 200 elderly patients with chronic pain were...
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