All bent out of shape: The solvent of crystallization effectively enhances the emission of flexible, bent, π-conjugated molecules in the crystalline state owing to control of the packing of the molecules in the structure. Multichromism such as thermochromism and vapochromism also arises from the solvent-controlled packing. This crystalline-state emission is attributable to the flexibility of cy...

This paper presents a packing algorithm to solve an irregular shape strip packing problem. The polygons are packed in strip material, which limits a bin width but not limits a bin length. The objective of a packing algorithm is to minimize a bin length. This paper proposes a hybrid method of genetic algorithms and tabu search to solve a packing problem. Initially, a hybrid method behaves like r...

We investigate the self-assembly of anisotropic cone-shaped particles decorated by ringlike attractive "patches". In a recent paper, we demonstrated that the self-assembled clusters, which arise due to the conical particle's anisotropic shape combined with directional attractive interactions, are precise for certain cluster sizes, resulting in a precise packing sequence of clusters of increasin...

This paper addresses the geometric random packing and void fraction of polydisperse particles. It is demonstrated that the bimodal packing can be transformed into a continuous particle-size distribution of the power law type. It follows that a maximum packing fraction of particles is obtained when the exponent (distribution modulus) of the power law function is zero, which is to say, the cumula...

The most common metric used today to evaluate the effectiveness of a packing technique is the percentage of space used. An inherent limitation of this metric is its inability to differentiate between two different packing arrangements of the same set of objects. This paper proposes an alternative metric for both the 2D and 3D cases, called the point moment metric, and expands on the theory behi...