in this paper, biharmonic slant helices are studied according to bishop frame in the heisenberg group heis3. we give necessary and sufficient conditions for slant helices to be biharmonic. the biharmonic slant helices arecharacterized in terms of bishop frame in the heisenberg group heis3. we give some characterizations for tangent bishop spherical images of b-slant helix. additionally, we illu...

Biharmonic surfaces in Euclidean space $mathbb{E}^3$ are firstly studied from a differential geometric point of view by Bang-Yen Chen, who showed that the only biharmonic surfaces are minimal ones. A surface $x : M^2rightarrowmathbb{E}^{3}$ is called biharmonic if $Delta^2x=0$, where $Delta$ is the Laplace operator of $M^2$. We study the $L_k$-biharmonic spacelike hypersurfaces in the $4$-dimen...

In this paper, the reduction of biharmonic map equation in terms of the Maurer-Cartan form for all smooth map of an arbitrary compact Riemannian manifold into a compact Lie group (G, h) with bi-invariant Riemannian metric h is obtained. By this formula, all biharmonic curves into compaqct Lie groups are determined, and all the biharmonic maps of an open domain of R with the conformal metric of ...

In this paper, we prove new embedding results by means of subspace interpolation theory and apply them to establishing regularity estimates for the biharmonic Dirichlet problem, and for the Stokes and the Navier-Stokes systems on polygonal domains. The main result of the paper gives a stability estimate for the biharmonic problem at the threshold index of smoothness. The classical regularity es...

Let T be a tree rooted at e endowed with a nearest-neighbor transition probability that yields a recurrent random walk. We show that there exists a function K biharmonic off e whose Laplacian has potential theoretic importance and, in addition, has the following property: Any function f on T which is biharmonic outside a finite set has a representation, unique up to addition of a harmonic funct...

the aim of this article is to establish the existence of at least three‎ ‎solutions for a perturbed $p$-biharmonic equation depending on two‎ ‎real parameters‎. ‎the approach is based on variational methods‎.

During the development of a convergence theory for Nicolaides’ extension [21, 24] of the classical MAC scheme [25, 22, 26] for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations to unstructured triangle meshes, it became clear that a convergence theory for a new kind of finite volume discretizations for the biharmonic problem would be a very useful tool in the convergence analysis of the generalized MA...

We investigate proper biharmonic hypersurfaces with at most three distinct principal curvatures in space forms. We obtain the full classification of proper biharmonic hypersurfaces in 4-dimensional space forms.

In the present paper we survey the most recent classification results for proper biharmonic submanifolds in unit Euclidean spheres. We also obtain some new results concerning geometric properties of proper biharmonic constant mean curvature submanifolds in spheres.