Epizootiological monitoring studies on parasitoses of domestic ruminants indicate that one the most common causes nematodes digestive tract in large and small cattle are helminths genus Trichuris. Those develop directly – without intermediate hosts, their embryonic stages became invasive environment under favorable conditions. The eggs those parasites incredibly resistant can be infective for a...

Steam distillation of essential oils of aerial parts of Thymus capitatus and Marrubium vulgare L. collected at North cost of Egypt yielded 0.5% and 0.2%, respectively. Results of Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analyses of the two samples identified 96.27% and 90.19% of the total oil composition for T. capitatus and M. vulgare, respectively. The two oil samples appeared dominated by the ox...

the two spotted spider mite tetranychus urticae koch is one of the polyphagous pests of crops worldwide. due to undesirable effects of synthetic pesticides such as expression of resistance in mites, this research was conducted to achieve alternative safe compounds to environment. therefore, ovicidal activity of essential oils of eucalyptus salmonophloia f. muell and eucalyptus kingsmillii maide...

The in vitro anthelmintic effect of the extracts on Haemonchus contortus (H. contortus) three forage species tropical dry forest is known; however, there no information about effects extract partitions, nor their chemical composition. objectives this study were to evaluate ovicidal activity H. partitions Gliricidia sepium, Leucaena leucocephala, and Pithecellobium dulce, identify compounds pres...

The objective of this study was to use chlamydospores of the fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia (isolates VC1 and VC4) against Toxocara canis eggs in a 15-day in vitro assay. One thousand T. canis eggs were placed in Petri dishes containing 2% water agar medium with different concentrations of chlamydospores (1,000, 10,000 or 100,000) of each fungal isolate of P. chlamydosporia (treated groups) and...

In mosquito control programs, insecticides of botanical origin have the potential to eliminate eggs, larvae, and adults. So, the larvicidal, ovicidal, and oviposition-deterrent activities of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate extracts of the leaves of Eugenia jambolana, Solidago canadensis, Euodia ridleyi, and Spilanthes mauritiana were assayed against the three vector mosquito species, namely A...

This study describes the in vitro anthelmintic activity of aqueous extracts (AE), ethyl acetate extracts (EE), flavonoid fractions (FF) and saponin fractions (SF) obtained from sisal waste (Agave sisalana) against gastrointestinal nematodes of goats. The activity of these extracts was evaluated by performing inhibition of egg hatch (EHA) and larval migration (LMI) assays. The EC(50) results of ...

Laboratory and semifield bioassays were conducted to determine the life-stage activity of insecticides for controlling cranberry fruitworm, Acrobasis vaccinii Riley (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), a key lepidopteran pest of highbush blueberry, Vaccinium corymbosum L. The organophosphates azinphosmethyl and phosmet, the pyrethroid esfenvalerate, and the carbamate methomyl were lethal to all life stage...