نتایج جستجو برای: outbreak response management
تعداد نتایج: 1819223 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Predicted increases in coral disease outbreaks associated with climate change have implications for coral reef ecosystems and the people and industries that depend on them. It is critical that coral reef managers understand these implications and have the ability to assess and reduce risk, detect and contain outbreaks, and monitor and minimise impacts. Here, we present a coral disease response ...
S eptember is Food Safety Month, so this column provides the perfect op portunity to tell Journal of Environmen tal Health readers about an upcoming food safety meeting: the Integrated Foodborne Outbreak Response Management (InFORM) Meeting. Sponsored by several federal agen cies and national organizations, this meet ing emphasizes the integration of laborato rians, epidemiologists, and en...
Despite high vaccination coverage in most European countries, large community outbreaks of measles do occur, normally clustered around schools and resulting from suboptimal vaccination coverage. To determine whether or when it is worth implementing outbreak-response vaccination campaigns in schools, we used stochastic outbreak models to reproduce a public school outbreak in Germany, where no va...
The 2014-16 Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) outbreak in West Africa highlighted the necessity for readily available, accurate and rapid diagnostics. The magnitude of the outbreak and the re-emergence of clusters of EVD cases following the declaration of interrupted transmission in Liberia, reinforced the need for sustained diagnostics to support surveillance and emergency preparedness. We describe im...
In 2012 the medical community in the United States faced an unprecedented outbreak of fungal meningitis caused by Exserohilum rostratum associated with injections of contaminated lots of methyprednilsone acetate. Rapid response by public health authorities led to the identification of the cause of the outbreak and the epidemic quickly abated, even though new cases were still being reported many...
Molecular PorA subtyping provides information that increasingly requires the adaptation of standard public health approaches to outbreak management. We report an outbreak of a rare subtype of meningococcal infection not previously identified in the United Kingdom (UK). The outbreak occurred in the Warwickshire area in England between February and June 2013. Molecular subtyping allowed the ident...
BACKGROUND As China approaches the elimination of measles, outbreaks of measles continue to occur. Healthcare workers (HCWs) are known to be at high risk of infection and transmission of measles virus. A measles outbreak occurred in a hospital in Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China. We report an investigation of this outbreak and its implications for measles elim...
از جمله مهمترین چالشها در مدیریت منابع آب، بررس چگونگی بهره برداری از آبهای سطحی وزیرزمینی به عنوان دو منبع اصلی تامین آب است که لازمه این مدیریت شناخت اندرکنشهای پیچیده ی سفره های آب زیرزمینی با محیط می باشد. این مقاله با هدف تشریح و توسعه مفاهیم و روابط موجود بین آبهای سطحی و زیرزمین به بررسی کاربرد الگوهای ریاضی و مدیریتی در حوضه پرداخته است. بر این اساس با نظری بر الگوهای مدیریتی (managem...
AIM To evaluate the NSW enteric disease outbreak surveillance system. EVALUATION METHODS We performed unstructured interviews with NSW Health Communicable Diseases Branch staff and analysed summary outbreak reports for July 2000 to June 2005. PERFORMANCE OF THE SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM: The system provided a mechanism for meeting all of its objectives to some level. Limitations included difficulty...
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