In Astyanax (Poecilurichthys), we recognize six species-groups defined by the distribution of melanophores on body: 1. bimaculatus; 2. rupununi; 3. abramis: 4. orthodus; 5. asuncionensis; and 6. anterior, which are named for a representative species. brevoortii1 is redescribed using specimens from Trinidad (including types). This species, as member bimaculatus species-group, distinguished lacki...