نتایج جستجو برای: older adults

تعداد نتایج: 387102  

Journal: مجله سلامت سالمندان 2021
Fatemeh Sadat Mirzadeh, Reza Bidaki,

    World Health Organization (WHO) data show higher vulnerable rates of COVID-19 among older adults especially in those with underlying diseases. WHO recommended particularly limitations of social communications for older adults so that control virus transmission among these vulnerable populations. Recommended restrictions included social distancing and stay at home (1). Social distancing is a...

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ژورنال: مطالعات توسعه اجتماعی - فرهنگی 2020
Abbasi Shavazi, Mohammad Taghi, Hashempour-Sadeghian, Maryam,

Core discussion network (CDN) is one of the most important elements of any society which has experienced important developments and changes. This study aimed to describe and analysis younger adult and older adult’s CDN, and investigating changes in their CDN. This study was conducted by survey method and the study sample was 600 young people aged 15-29 and adults aged 40-65 in Shiraz who were s...

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ژورنال: رفاهu200cاجتماعیu200c 2011
اکبریان, مهدی, حریرچی, محمود, رهگذر, مهدی, قاسمی, حسین, مثنوی, عطاءالله,

Objective: The purpose o f this study is to compare the quality of life, physical, mental and social performance of older adults who live in communities and those who are institutionalized in nursing homes of Esfahan city. Method: In this cross sectional research, 160 older adults comprising of 80 elder people living with families and 80 elder people residing in nursing homes of Esfahan ci...

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ژورنال: مجله سالمندی ایران 2018
سنگاری, ماندانا, شمسی پور دهکردی, پروانه, نمازی‌زاده, مهدی, واعظ موسوی, سید محمدکاظم,

Objectives This study aimed to compare the effects of sex and different types of attentional focus of supra-postural tasks on postural control learning in older adults. Methods & Materials A total of 80 older adults (mean [SD] age: 72.5[4.9] year) participated in this study. The participants, selected according to inclusion criteria, were randomly divided into eight groups of internal and exte...

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ژورنال: مجله سالمندی ایران 2016
فروغان, مهشید, محمدی شاهبلاغی, فرحناز,

Objectives: Healthy lifestyle, as a social determinant of health, is an important source of health promotion, especially in older adults. Given the association of lifestyle to social context, interpreting and recognition of the healthy lifestyle concept may greatly impact on making more appropriate the health promotion interventions. This study aimed to describe the healthy ...

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ژورنال: فصلنامه رفاه اجتماعی 2011
اکبریان, مهدی, حریرچی, محمود, رهگذر, مهدی, قاسمی, حسین, مثنوی, عطاءالله,

Objective: The purpose o f this study is to compare the quality of life, physical, mental and social performance of older adults who live in communities and those who are institutionalized in nursing homes of Esfahan city. Method: In this cross sectional research, 160 older adults comprising of 80 elder people living with families and 80 elder people residing in nursing homes of Esfahan ci...

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Journal: مجله سالمندی ایران 2023
Katayoun Jalali, Mahmoudreza Peyravi, Milad Ahmadi Marzaleh, Rita Rezaee, Sepehr Avazzadeh,

Objectives: The proportion of older people in the population is very high. Many countries have been on lockdown due to the outbreak of COVID-19, with older adults being under higher mental, physical, and emotional pressures. The present study aimed to explain the lived experiences of older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown in Iran. Materials and Methods: This qualitative phenomenol...

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1. zimmerman m, nitsch m, giraux p, gerloff c, cohen lg, hummel fc. neuroenhancement of the aging brain: restoring skill acquisition in old subjecte. ann neurol 2013; 73(1): 10-15. 2. seidler rd, bernard ja, burutolu tb, fling bw, gordon mt, gwin jt, et al. motor control and aging: links to age-related brain structural, functional, and biochemical effects. neurosci biobehav rev 2010; 34(5): 721-733. 3. nitsche ma, schauenburg a, lang n, liebetanz d, exner c, paulus w, et al. facilitation of implicit motor learning by weak transcranial direct current stimulation of the primary motor cortex in the human. j cogn neurosci 2003; 15(4): 619-626. 4. ehsani f, abdollahi i, mohseni-bandpei ma. a comparative study on middle age and older adult’s implicit learning in serial reaction time task. ptj 2012; 2(1): 9-16 (persian). 5. ehsani f, abdollahi i, mohseni bandpei ma. comparing young and elderly serial reaction time task performance on repeated and random conditions. salmand 2012; 7(2): 68-74 (persian). 6. ehsani f, abdollahi i, mohseni-bandpei ma. the study of explicit knowledge effects on implicit motor learning in older adults. j rehab 2012; 13(2): 56-63 (persian). 7. ehsani f, abdollahi i, mohseni bandpei ma, zahiri n, jaberzadeh sh. motor learning and movement performance: older versus younger adults. basic clin neurosci 2015; 6(4): 231-238. 8. burke sn, barnes ca. neural plasticity in the ageing brain. nat rev neurosci 2006; 7(1): 30-40. 9. berardelli a, inghilleri m, rothwell jc, romeo s, curra a, gilio f, et al. facilitation of muscle evoked responses after repetitive cortical stimulation in man. exp brain res 1998; 122(1): 79-84. 10. ehsani f, bakhtiary a, jaberzadeh s, talimkhani a, hajihasani a. differential effects of primary motor cortex and cerebellar transcranial direct current stimulation on motor learning in healthy individuals: a randomized double-blind sham-controlled study. neurosci res 2016; 112: 10-19. 11. kuo mf, paulus w, nitsche ma. therapeutic effects of non-invasive brain stimulation with direct currents (tdcs) in neuropsychiatric diseases. neuroimage 2014; 85 pt 3: 948-960. 12. jeffery dt, norton ja, roy fd, gorassini ma. effects of trans cranial direct current stimulation on the excitability of the leg motor cortex. exp brain res 2007; 182(2): 281-287. 13. stagg cj, jayaram g, pastor d, kincses zt, matthews pm, johansen-berg h. polarity and timing-dependent effects of trans cranial direct current stimulation in explicit motor learning. neuropsychologia 2011; 49(5): 800-804. 14. reis j, schambra hm, cohen lg, buch er, fritsch b, zarahn e, et al. noninvasive cortical stimu- lation enhances motor skill acquisition over multiple days through an effect on consolidation. proc natl acad sci usa 2009; 106(5): 1590-1595. 15. hummel fc, heise k, celnik p, floel a, gerioff c, cohen lg. facilitating skilled right hand motor function in older subjects by anodal polarization over the left primary motor cortex. neurobiol aging 2009; 31(12): 2160-2168. 16. nitsche ma, cohen lg, wassermann em, priori a, lang m, antal a, et al. trans cranial direct current stimulation: state of the art 2008. brain stimul 2008; 1(3): 206-223. 17. jones kt, stephens ja, alam m, bikson m, berryhill me. longitudinal neurostimulation in older adults improves working memory. plos one 2015; 10: ed121904. 18. flöela a, suttorpd w, kohld o, kürtend j, lohmannd h, breitensteind c, et al. non-invasive brain stimulation improves object-location learning in the elderly. neurol aging 2012; 33(8): 1682-1689. 19. goodwill am, reynolds j, daly rm, kidgell dj. formation of cortical plasticity in older adults following tdcs and motor training. front aging neurosci 2013; 5: 87. 20. harty s, robertson ih, miniussi c, sheehy oc, devine ca, mccreery s, et al. transcranial direct current stimulation over right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex enhances error awareness in older age. j neurosci 2014; 34(10): 3646-3652. 21. hardwick rm, celnik pa. cerebellar direct current stimulation enhances motor learning in older adults. neurobiol aging 2014; 35(10): 2217-2221.

Journal: :مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی مازندران 0
محدثه حافظ یوسفی mohaddeseh hafez yosefi msc student in physiotherapy, student research committee, semnan university of medical sciences, semnan, iranدانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد فیزیوتراپی، کمیته تحقیقات دانشجویی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی سمنان، سمنان، ایران زهرا یاجدی zahra yagedi bsc student in physiotherapy, student research committee, semnan university of medical sciences, semnan, iranدانشجوی کارشناسی فیزیوتراپی، کمیته تحقیقات دانشجویی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی سمنان، سمنان، ایران زهرا احمدی زاده zahra ahmadizadeh msc in occupational therapy, neuromuscular rehabilitation research center, semnan university of medical sciences, semnan, iranکارشناسی ارشد کاردرمانی، مرکز تحقیقات توانخبشی عصبی عضلانی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی سمنان، سمنان، ایران فاطمه احسانی fatemeh ehsani assistant professor, department of physiotherapy, neuromuscular rehabilitation research center, semnan university of medical sciences, semnan, iranسمنان: مرکز تحقیقات توانبخشی عصبی عضلانی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی سمنان

abstract background and purpose: aging is associated with brain changes and reduction in motor skill acquisi­tion that can limit its functional capacity. one of the effective interventions is using transcranial direct current stimulation (tdcs). the aim of this systematic review was to assess the effect of tdcs on learning and motor skill in healthy older adults. materials and methods: a litera...

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ژورنال: توانبخشی 2012
Abdollahi, Iraj, Ehsani, Fatemeh, Mohseni-Bandpei, Mohammad Ali,

Objective: The motor skill performance and learning in older adults are of a great importance. The primary purpose of this study was to determine whether older adult’s explicit knowledge effect on implicit learning and motor performance and which are typical for rehabilitation and skills acquired in older adults. Materials & Methods: In this comparative study a serial reaction time task by u...

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ژورنال: مجله دیابت و متابولیسم ایران 2013
زنجری, نسیبه , شریفی, فرشاد , علیزاده , مهتاب , فخرزاده , حسین , قاسمی, سیامک ,

Introduction: Studying of physical and mental health of older adults is important for health care services to elderly. With increasing ageing population and chronic diseases among older people, the expenditure of ageing services will increase. Thus, it is necessary to clear a cut point chronological age for starting ageing career. The aim of this paper is to understand health differences ...

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