A difference vertex labeling of a graph G is an assignment f of labels to the vertices of G that induces for each edge xy the weight |f(x)− f(y)| . A difference vertex labeling f of a graph G of size n is odd-graceful if f is an injection from V (G) to {0, 1, ..., 2n − 1} such that the induced weights are {1, 3, ..., 2n − 1}. We show here that any forest whose components are caterpillars is odd...

Let G = (V, E) be a finite, simple and undirected graph having v = |V (G)| and e = |E(G)|. A graph G with q edges is said to be odd-graceful if there is an injection f : V (G) → {0, 1, 2, . . . , 2q−1} such that, when each edge xy is assigned the label |f(x)−f(y)|, the resulting edge labels are {1, 3, 5, . . . , 2q−1}. Motivated by the work of Z. Gao [6], we have defined odd graceful labeling f...

Let G be a graph with p vertices and q edges an injective function, where k is positive integer. If the induced edge labeling defined by for each bijection, then f called odd Fibonacci irregular of G. A which admits graph. The irregularity strength ofes(G) minimum labeling. In this paper, some subdivision graphs obtained from vertex identification determined.

A labeling f on a graph G on n vertices is called a prime labeling if f is a bijection from the vertex set V (G) to {1, 2, · · · , n} such that f(x) and f(y) are coprime if x and y are adjacent. It was shown by Sundaram et al. [1] that the planar grid Pm × Pn has a prime labeling if m ≤ n and n is a prime. In this paper it is proved that the following grids have a prime labeling: (i) Pn+1 × Pn+...

an injective map f : e(g) → {±1, ±2, · · · , ±q} is said to be an edge pair sum labeling of a graph g(p, q) if the induced vertex function f*: v (g) → z − {0} defined by f*(v) = (sigma e∈ev) f (e) is one-one, where ev denotes the set of edges in g that are incident with a vetex v and f*(v (g)) is either of the form {±k1, ±k2, · · · , ±kp/2} or {±k1, ±k2, · · · , ±k(p−1)/2} u {k(p+1)/2} accordin...

In this work some new odd graceful graphs are investigated. We prove that the graph obtained by fusing all the n vertices of Cn of even order with the apex vertices of n copies of K1,m admits odd graceful labeling. In addition to this we show that the shadow graphs of path Pn and star K1,n are odd graceful graphs.

The aim of this paper is to present some odd graceful graphs. In particular we show that an odd graceful labeling of the all subdivision of double triangular snakes ( 2 k ∆ -snake ). We also prove that the all subdivision of 2 1 m∆ -snake are odd graceful. Finally, we generalize the above two results (the all subdivision of 2 k m∆ -snake are odd graceful).