The verification of nuclear disarmament will require the use of adequate measurement technologies. All will need to enable inspecting parties to trust the measurement chain leading to valid and correct results, while ensuring host countries that classified information–especially warhead-design information–remains secure. However, this seems particularly difficult with technologies that rely hea...

The External-target Experiment (CEE) at the Cooling Storage Ring of Heavy-Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou (HIRFL-CSR) will be first large-scale experiment nuclear physics independently developed China covering GeV energy regime. beam monitor located center front CEE accurately measures position particles with a few tens um accuracy non-interceptive way. This unique advantage significantly impr...

High-field magnets of up to tens of teslas in strength advance applications in physics, chemistry and the life sciences. However, progress in generating such high fields has not been matched by corresponding advances in magnetic field measurement. Based mostly on nuclear magnetic resonance, dynamic high-field magnetometry is currently limited to resolutions in the nanotesla range. Here we repor...

How does one prove a claim about a highly sensitive object such as a nuclear weapon without revealing information about the object? This paradox has challenged nuclear arms control for more than five decades. We present a mechanism in the form of an interactive proof system that can validate the structure and composition of an object, such as a nuclear warhead, to arbitrary precision without re...

The morpholinium cation based ionic liquids are designed to evaluate the thermophysical, chemical reactivity, and biological activity. To estimate and design the bioactive ILs, propionate and trihalopropanoate were considered under theoretical study by Density Functional Theory (DFT). To make effect of halogens atom on anion, propionate, trifluro propionate, trichloro propionate, and tribromo p...

Dry-ice particle jet technology, which has the characteristics of no pollution, easy production and high impact, been widely used in cleaning automobile, aviation, printing, electronics nuclear industry. In this paper, a set dry-ice spraying decontamination device was built. Two types artificial pollutants, paint oil contamination were smeared onto workpieces. The effect on studied comprehensiv...

The current study explored the implementation of Standard Model theoretically on atomic elements periodic table. Theoretically, pure elemental mass was probed first time from perspectives origin and forces unification. In-depth analyses will have vital applications in nuclear, aerospace, electronics, semiconductor, defense industries. literature deals with materials origin. Elemental fundamenta...