One of the difficulties of Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA) is the problem of deciency discriminationamong efficient Decision Making Units(DMUs) and hence, yielding large number of DMUs as efficientones. The main purpose of this paper is to overcome this inability. One of the methods for rankingefficient DMUs is minimizing the Coefficient of Variation (CV) for inputs-outputs weights. In this pape...

In this paper, we perform a detailed study of the spectral response of the gold U-shaped nano-structures for different geometrical parameters and polarizations in order to obtain significant localization factor in the wavelength 1.55 μm. The obtained near-field distribution of electric fields reveals that resonances in these nano-structures correspond to the even and odd plasmonic modes dependi...