نتایج جستجو برای: nonequilibrium surface growth

تعداد نتایج: 1420669  

Journal: :Science 2003
G. Korniss M. A. Novotny H. Guclu Zoltán Toroczkai Per Arne Rikvold

In a parallel discrete-event simulation (PDES) scheme, tasks are distributed among processing elements (PEs) whose progress is controlled by a synchronization scheme. For lattice systems with short-range interactions, the progress of the conservative PDES scheme is governed by the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation from the theory of nonequilibrium surface growth. Although the simulated (virtual) tim...

2003
H. Hinrichsen

We introduce a solid-on-solid growth process which evolves by random deposition of dimers, surface diffusion, and evaporation of monomers from the edges of plateaus. It is shown that the model exhibits a robust transition from a smooth to a rough phase. The roughening transition is driven by an absorbing phase transition at the bottom layer of the interface, which displays the same type of crit...

Journal: :Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics 2000
Lam Tan

We give a number of exact, analytical results for the stochastic dynamics of the density of local extrema (minima and maxima) of linear Langevin equations and solid-on-solid lattice growth models driven by spatially quenched random noise. Such models can describe nonequilibrium surface fluctuations in a spatially quenched random medium, diffusion in a random catalytic environment, and polymers ...

Journal: :Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical 2012

Journal: :Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 2013

1997
W. J. Briels H. L. Tepper

On the basis of Onsager’s hypothesis a new method is presented to calculate growth rate constants of various crystal faces from the fluctuations of interfaces during NVT simulations. The method is applied to the (100) face of a Lennard-Jones crystal grown from the melt. The results are in perfect agreement with those obtained by means of NPT nonequilibrium simulations. The new method allows for...

Journal: :The journal of physical chemistry letters 2013
Birger Horstmann Betar Gallant Robert Mitchell Wolfgang G Bessler Yang Shao-Horn Martin Z Bazant

Compact solid discharge products enable energy storage devices with high gravimetric and volumetric energy densities, but solid deposits on active surfaces can disturb charge transport and induce mechanical stress. In this Letter, we develop a nanoscale continuum model for the growth of Li2O2 crystals in lithium-oxygen batteries with organic electrolytes, based on a theory of electrochemical no...

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