Repeat transects of full-depth density and velocity are used to quantify generation and radiation of the semidiurnal internal tide from Kaena Ridge, Hawaii. A 20-km-long transect was sampled every 3 h using expendable current profilers and the absolute velocity profiler. Phase and amplitude of the baroclinic velocity, pressure, and vertical displacement were computed, as was the energy flux. La...

The prepupation caterpillar of the Southeast Asian moth Calindoea trifascialis constructs a leaf shelter that jumps across the ground using a jumping method novel among the insects. We found that movement path direction was correlated to the direction opposite to the most intense light. Correlated random walk (CRW) analyses found net squared displacements higher than predicted by a CRW, and fra...

distinguishing productive zones of a drilled oil well plays a very important role for petroleum engineers to decide where to perforate to produce oil. conventionally, net pay zones are determined by applying a set of cut-offs on perophysical logs. as a result, the conventional method finds productive intervals crisply. in this investigation, a net index value is proposed, then; diffusivity equa...

Purpose of the Work . Low back pain is a costly and often seriously disabling condition that affects people of all ages . Lumbar supports are frequently used in the management of low back pain. However, the mechanisms by which lumbar supports influence low back problems remain a subject of debate . To determine the degree of changes in the lumbar region, our purpose was to quantify three-dimens...

The dynamics of many glassy systems are known to exhibit string-like hopping motions each consisting of a line of particles displacing one another. By using the molecular dynamics simulations of glassy polymers, we show that these motions become highly repetitive back-and-forth motions as temperature decreases and do not necessarily contribute to net displacements. Particle hops which constitut...

Deformable surface models are often represented as triangular meshes in image segmentation applications. For a fast and easily regularized deformation onto the target object boundary, the vertices of the mesh are commonly moved along line segments (typically surface normals). However, in case of high mesh curvature, these lines may not intersect with the target boundary at all. Consequently, ce...

Having just returned from the Greifswald Frauenklinik, where I had spent seven months as a junior assistant with Prof. Martin, I ventured to point out that in spite of Dr Bantock's condemnation, operation was the rule, and not the exception, in the treatment of these cases in that hospital. Since that time I have had considerable experience in dispensary and private practice in treating cases o...

Metrics, which facilitate the measurement of parameters such as “distance” and “length” are used frequently in rigid body guidance problems. Commonly used metrics have a characteristic of being dependent on the choice of fixed or moving reference frame and the units used. Most motion synthesis algorithms require some notion of the “distance” between two desired locations. The metrics in Euclide...