نتایج جستجو برای: nematophagous activity
تعداد نتایج: 1134529 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
AIM The main goal of the present research conducted to assess the in vitro activity of the nematophagous fungi Duddingtonia flagrans, Fusarium solani, Verticillium chlamidosporium, and Trichoderma harzianum. MATERIAL AND METHODS Four isolates of fungi including D. flagrans, F. solani, V. chlamidosporium and T. harzianum were used in this study. Horse faeces were used to provide the larvae sta...
Drechmeria coniospora is an obligate fungal pathogen that infects nematodes via the adhesion of specialized spores to the host cuticle. D. coniospora is frequently found associated with Caenorhabditis elegans in environmental samples. It is used in the study of the nematode’s response to fungal infection. Full understanding of this bi-partite interaction requires knowledge of the pathogen’s gen...
BACKGROUND A nematophagous fungus, Esteya vermicola, is recorded as the first endoparasitic fungus of pine wood nematode (PWN), Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, in last century. E. vermicola exhibited high infectivity toward PWN in the laboratory conditions and conidia spraying of this fungus on Japanese red pine, Pinus densiflora, seedlings in the field protected the pine trees from pine wilt disea...
The plant-parasitic nematode, Nacobbus sp., is responsible for significant economic losses in horticultural production centers Argentina and other countries America, alone or combination with biotic abiotic factors. Although the genus’ distribution restricted to American continent, it has quarantine importance subject international legislation prevent its spread regions. management of phytopara...
Plant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs) are an important damaging biotic agent for numerous crops around the world, causing serious losses directly and indirectly. Cultural chemical control strategies were mainly used to PPNs management. However, choice of nematicides is strictly limited in agrosystems due their toxicity, impact environment and, therefore, banning policies. The main lines action biolo...
Nematophagous fungi employ three distinct predatory strategies: nematode trapping, parasitism of females and eggs, and endoparasitism. While endoparasites play key roles in controlling nematode populations in nature, their application for integrated pest management is hindered by the limited understanding of their biology. We present a comparative analysis of a high quality finished genome asse...
Aim . Analysis of modern studies on the effectiveness fungi and antagonist bacteria against Meloidogyne root‐knot nematodes vegetable crops. Materials Methods Studies Russian foreign scientists use biological agents their metabolites to control spp. when growing vegetables have been carefully analysed. Results The harmfulness gall crops is described. most pathogenic species , including those co...
Gastrointestinal (GI) nematode infection is a major constraint for grazing livestock production. The increasing prevalence and severity of anthelmintic-resistant nematodes in many parts of the world has led to a search for non-chemical control options. Under experimental conditions, the nematophagous fungus Duddingtonia flagrans is emerging as an alternative to chemotherapy for the control of G...
Chandrawathani, P. 2004. Problems in the Control of Nematode Parasites of Small Ruminants in Malaysia: Resistance to Anthelmintics and the Biological Control Alternative. Doctoral thesis. ISSN 1401-6257, ISBN 91-576-6664-4 Nematode parasitic disease, attributed mainly Haemonchus contortus, is the greatest disease problem of small ruminants in Malaysia. This thesis comprises 6 studies on the eme...
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