the study was carried out to evaluate the effects of soil application of humic acid and calciumon morpho-physiological traits and na+, mg2+, ca2+ uptake of pistachio seedling (akbari) grown under salt stress.  a completely randomized design was used with four replications in greenhouse conditions. the experimental treatment consisted of four levels of humic acid (bis humic) (0, 4, 8 and 12 gr k...

the effect of ph, different concentration of tween 80 and calcium ion on the stability of limonene-in-water emulsions stabilized by various concentration of sodium caseinate (2, 5 and 10%) was evaluated. to this end, emulsions were prepared by ultrasound and their quality attributes including size distribution, mean diameter of droplets, specific surface area and span number were studied as a r...

introduction: purkinje cell (pc) output displays a complex firing pattern consisting of high frequency sodium spikes and low frequency calcium spikes, and disruption in this firing behavior may contribute to cerebellar ataxia. riluzole, neuroprotective agent, has been demonstrated to have neuroprotective effects in cerebellar ataxia. here, the spectral analysis of pcs firing in control, 3-acety...

The effect of changing extracellular calcium and sodium concentrations on flow, acetylcholine, and papaverine vasodilation and also on norepinephrine contraction was studied in a segment of a resistance branch of the rabbit central ear artery mounted in a myograph. Decreases in calcium to 80% of the normal physiological saline solution concentration (1.6 mM) reduced both flow- and acetylcholine...

     For investigation deficit irrigation and nitrogen application effect on nutrients uptake of henna ecotypes, this research was conducted in the form of split-split-plot on the basis of randomized complete block design with four replications in the Research Field of Islamic Azad University, Jiroft, Iran in 2013-2014. The main, sub and sub-sub plot were deficit irrigation (100, 75 and 50% of ...

A high-efficiency fiber laser at 1018 nm using homemade Yb-doped phosphosilicate fiber is demonstrated. The fiber shows blueshifted emission spectrum compared to Yb-doped aluminosilicate fiber, and is considered favorable for the short wavelength Yb-doped fiber laser. With a 7 m gain fiber, up to 22.8 W output at 1018 nm is achieved with an optical efficiency of 53%. The amplified spontaneous e...

Abstract The objective of this research was to look into the binary exchange in four calcareous soils. ion adsorption carried by Batch equilibrium method used saturate soil samples with sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium ions, separately, get Sodium–Soil, Potassium–Soil, Calcium–Soil Magnesium–Soil. mean Kd (L kg –1 ) scores various systems were arranged as follows: Calcium – Magnesium (1...

The fluorescent indicator fura-2 was used to measure cytoplasmic calcium in presynaptic terminals in the crayfish Procambarus clarkii under conditions that raise intracellular sodium to examine whether sodium can elevate intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) or prolong its efflux and thus influence the magnitude and duration of posttetanic potentiation (PTP). Sodium was elevated in pres...