Microalgae are rapidly being employed in carbon fixation due to their benefits over other crops for energy needs, such as high photosynthetic efficiency, massive biomass production and rapid development. Spirulina maxima is a microalgae whose based on cultivation with favorable growing conditions. Within the Life Cycle Analysis, steps that fed into Impact 2002 system included assembly cultivati...

Our primary objective was to measure root canal penetrations of aqueous antibacterial nano-chitosan (Nano-CS), for the first time. The second objective was to compare and contrast such penetrations to those of chitosan (CS) itself, as well as sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), chlorhexidine (CHX) and ethylenediamintetraacetic acid (EDTA), at the routinely used concentrations. Molar roots were split l...

Untreated wastewater disposal containing synthetic dyes produces serious problems in the environment. Industrial wastewater containing dye requires treatment by a suitable process before discharging into the environment. The present study has been performed as a batch experimental study. Nanochitosan was synthesized from the Persian Gulf shrimp shell. The effect of the various parameters in...

Immobilization of enzymes is an effective method for improving the properties and applications modern enzymes. There are several supports enzyme immobilization. Because its unique features, such as inertness high surface area, chitosan was widely used to immobilize urease onto a promising approach treating urea levels in blood, however, immobilization conditions best kinetics efficiency still c...

Objective: The development of nanomedicine, such as miRNA transfection to cancer cells,has widely gained interest in the past decade. Unfortunately, tends decay easily by cellular enzymatic process and requires a carrier. As cationic biopolymer, chitosan is known non-viral vector. However, research about delivery system remains limited. This study aimed investigate effect characters synthetic l...

The present study examined the effects of chitosan (Ch) and chitosan combined with sodium tripolyphosphate (Nch) nanoparticles as coating materials for Cynoglossus arel fillets during superchilling storage. Treatments included the following: C (untreated, control samples), AC (treated with 1% glacial acetic acid, acid control), Ch (treated with 2% w/v chitosan solution, Chitosan) and Nch (treat...