We investigate the PL characteristics of the equivalent-size controlled Si-QDs by employing the nano-porous AAO membrane as the template for growing Si-rich SiOx nano-rods to achieve the spatially confined synthesis of Si-QD. The ultra-bright PL can be emitted from the SiOx nano-rod in nano-porous AAO membrane. In addition, we preliminarily demonstrate the in-situ high-temperature synthesis of ...

LiFePO4 with an ordered olivine structure has been recognized as a promising cathode material for advanced Li-ion batteries due to its excellent thermal and structural stability, low cost of starting materials, high reversibility of Li ion insertionextraction, and non-toxicity . However, its practical application has suffered from the inherently poor kinetic properties caused by the low electro...

In this work, we investigate the use of a new low-cost gas sensor based on porous silicon to detect low concentration NO2 at room temperature. focused sensing properties two different types (PS) prepared by simple chemical method namely nano-porous (nano-PS) and macro-porous (macro-PS). The sensors are characterized pores size, thicknesses porosity. Electronic synthesized structures were studie...

Oil palm ash (OPA), a bio-agricultural waste from oil palm mills, was subjected to high-energy ball milling for 30 h and was converted into a nano-structured material. The nano-structured OPA was characterized for its particle size and crystallinity index by using Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD) analysis. The crystallite size obtained from TEM and XRD was foun...

A variety of nano-carriers, nano-particles, nano-fibers, nano-tubes etc. have displayed greater competence to mimic nanoscale environment for the enzyme as compared to microand macro-environments provided by traditional support carriers that have been commonly employed for enzyme immobilization. The porous structured beads (silica, alginate etc.), membranes and fibers (>100 μm) have some inhere...

Porous graphene oxide can be used as a metal-free catalyst in the presence of air for oxidative coupling of primary amines. Herein, we explore a GO-catalyzed carbon-carbon or/and carbon-heteroatom bond formation strategy to functionalize primary amines in tandem to produce a series of valuable products, i.e., α-aminophosphonates, α-aminonitriles, and polycyclic heterocompounds. Furthermore, whe...

A highly sensitive and selective fluorescence ratiometric sensor membrane for 2,3,3'-trichlorobiphenyl has been achieved, via depositing polypyrrole nanotubes (PPyNTs, the fluorescence indicator) in nano-porous anodic aluminium oxide (NPAAO) template and subsequently immobilizing fluorescein isothiocyanate (as an internal reference) onto the inner walls of the PPyNTs embedded in the NPAAO.

Porous silicon nanoneedles can map Cathepsin B activity across normal and tumor human esophageal mucosa. Assembling a peptide-based Cathepsin B cleavable sensor over a large array of nano-needles allows the discrimination of cancer cells from healthy ones in mixed culture. The same sensor applied to tissue can map Cathepsin B activity with high resolution across the tumor margin area of esophag...