نتایج جستجو برای: muscle tone

تعداد نتایج: 352271  

Journal: :British Journal of Pharmacology 1972

2017
Qing-Yang Zhao Yong-Bo Peng Xiao-Jing Luo Xi Luo Hao Xu Ming-Yu Wei Qiu-Ju Jiang Wen-Er Li Li-Qun Ma Jin-Chao Xu Xiao-Cao Liu Dun-An Zang Yu-San She He Zhu Jinhua Shen Ping Zhao Lu Xue Meng-Fei Yu Weiwei Chen Ping Zhang Xiangning Fu Jingyu Chen Xiaowei Nie Chenyou Shen Shu Chen Shanshan Chen Jingcao Chen Sheng Hu Chunbin Zou Gangjian Qin Ying Fang Jiuping Ding Guangju Ji Yun-Min Zheng Tengyao Song Yong-Xiao Wang Qing-Hua Liu

The effects of Ca2+ sparks on cerebral artery smooth muscle cells (CASMCs) and airway smooth muscle cells (ASMCs) tone, as well as the underlying mechanisms, are not clear. In this investigation, we elucidated the underlying mechanisms of the distinct effects of Ca2+ sparks on cerebral artery smooth muscle cells (CASMCs) and airway smooth muscle cells (ASMCs) tone. In CASMCs, owing to the funct...

2017
Joong-San Wang

[Purpose] This study aimed to examine the effects of a combined intervention consisting of massage therapy and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on gastrocnemius muscle fatigue, assessing whether the intervention improved muscle tone, stiffness, and muscle contraction. [Subjects and Methods] The subjects were 20 healthy males in their 20s who were equally divided into a transcutaneous...

Jafar Nasiri, Maryam Sedghi, Mohammad Hossein Hemat,

Background: Agenesis of Corpus Callosum (ACC) is a type of brain dysgenesis with various clinical manifestations. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the clinical and neurodevelopmental outcomes of patients with ACC. Materials & Methods: In this cross-sectional study, the clinical and neurodevelopmental conditions of 62 patients with complete ACC referred to subspecialty clinics of pe...

Journal: :Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology 2021

Muscle-tendon unit surgery for correction of deformities and movement dysfunction in children with cerebral palsy (CP) is fairly complicated. An understanding basic muscle-tendon properties their adaptation to both CP are important develop advances this field. In review, we provide information therapists, surgeons, scientists regarding the short- long-term adaptations unit. Surgical releases, l...

2018
Seung Kyu Park Dae Jung Yang Yo Han Uhm Jong Hyuk Yoon Je Ho Kim

[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) on upper extremity muscle tone in chronic stroke patients. [Subjects and Methods] For this study, 30 stroke patients participated in this study and they were divided into ESWT group and sham-ESWT group, each group consisted of 15 patients. ESWT and sham-ESWT was performed by the patients f...

Journal: :Journal of neurosurgery. Pediatrics 2013
Paul Gigante Michael M McDowell Samuel S Bruce Genevieve Chirelstein Claudia A Chiriboga Joseph Dutkowsky Elizabeth Fontana Joshua Hyman Heakyung Kim Dean Morgan Toni S Pearson Benjamin D Roye David P Roye Patricia Ryan Michael Vitale Richard C E Anderson

OBJECT Randomized clinical trials have established that lumbar selective dorsal rhizotomy (SDR) reduces lower-extremity tone and improves functional outcome in children with spastic cerebral palsy. Significant data exist to support a secondary effect on upper-extremity function in patients with upper-extremity spasticity. The effects of SDR on upper-extremity tone, however, are not well charact...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 1999
W B Cao K M Harnett Q Chen M K Jain J Behar P Biancani

Spontaneous tone of in vitro lower esophageal sphincter (LES) circular muscle is associated with elevated levels of arachidonic acid (AA), PGF2α, and increased [35S]guanosine 5'- O-(3-thiotriphosphate) (GTPγS) binding to Gq-, Gi3-, and Gi1/i2-like G proteins. Tone and AA levels were reduced by inhibitors of a pancreatic-like (group I) secreted phospholipase A2(sPLA2), by the cyclooxygenase inhi...

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