The evaluation and selection of inappropriate open source software in learning management system (OSS-LMS) packages adversely affect the business processes and functions of an organization. Thus, comprehensive insights into the evaluation and selection of OSS-LMS packages are presented in this paper on the basis of three directions. First, available OSS-LMSs are ascertained from published paper...

mashhad city, according to the latest official statistics of the country is the second populated city after tehran and is the biggest metropolis in the east of iran. considering the rapid growth of the population over the last three decades, the city’s development area has been extended, significantly. this significant expansion has impacted natural lands on suburb and even some parts e.g. rang...

Adaptive reuse is a common approach for buildings that no longer serve their original function despite good physical conditions. Such applications require the examination of building regarding its qualities and capabilities. The focus this study capability to correspond user’s requirements following adaptive processes, effects new functions on performance optimization. Achieving reliable data i...