amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (als) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder of the motor neurons in the spinal cord, brainstem, and motor cortex. ten percent of als cases are familial with both autosomal dominant and recessive modes of inheritance. mutations in the copper/zinc superoxidedismutase-1 (sod-1) gene, the first gene linked with als, result in sod-1 gene accounting for ~ 20% of fa...

tics are involuntary, sudden rapid, recurrent, non-rhytmic, and stereotyped motor movements or vocalizations. tics may be transient or persistent. they often cause impairment in social, inter personal, educational, and vocational functions of people. tic disorders may be accompanied by distractibiliy, impulsivity, restlessness, and obsessive – compulsive symptoms. tourette's disorder is on...

[Purpose] This study examined whether low-frequency group exercise improved the motor functions of community-dwelling elderly people in a rural area when combined with home exercise with self-monitoring. [Subjects] The subjects were community-dwelling elderly people in a rural area of Japan. [Methods] One group (n = 50) performed group exercise combined with home exercise with self-monitoring. ...

background: electromyographic (emg) signal decomposition is the process by which an emg signal is decomposed into its constituent motor unit potential trains (mupts). a major step in emg decomposition is feature extraction in which each detected motor unit potential (mup) is represented by a feature vector. as with any other pattern recognition system, feature extraction has a significant impac...

OBJECTIVE To obtain reliability and applicability of the Korean version Bayley Scale of Infant Development-II (BSID-II) in evaluating the developmental status of children with cerebral palsy (CP). METHODS The inter-rater reliability of BSID-II scores from 68 children with CP (46 boys and 22 girls; mean age, 32.54±16.76 months; age range, 4 to 78 months) was evaluated by 10 pediatric occupatio...

The motor strip in the frontal lobe of the Human Brain is responsible for all bodily movements or “motor functions”. In this paper we attempt to map the motor cortex of the Human Brain using fMRI data. The advantages of mapping it are several fold ranging from therapy to epilepsy and stroke patients, to understanding the development of these motor functions from birth. We try to recreate the ho...