نتایج جستجو برای: mechanically modified poplar wood wood blocks were treated hydrothermally at temperatures 120

تعداد نتایج: 6008595  

Journal: :Tree physiology 2013
Jameel M Al-Haddad Kyu-Young Kang Shawn D Mansfield Frank W Telewski

The effect of altering the expression level of the F5H gene was investigated in three wood tissues (normal, opposite and tension wood) in 1-year-old hybrid poplar clone 717 (Populus tremula × Populus alba L.), containing the F5H gene under the control of the C4H promoter. Elevated expression of the F5H gene in poplar has been previously reported to increase the percent syringyl content of ligni...

2010
Krishna K. Pandey Mark Hughes Tapani Vuorinen

Unprotected wood exposed outdoors suffers from photodegradation due to absorption of UV light by lignin and dimensional changes because of moisture absorption or desorption by free hydroxyl groups in wood constituents. Chemical modification of cell wall polymers is one of the effective methods of inducing dimensional stability and UV resistance in wood. In this work, etherification of Scots pin...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2015
Braham Dhillon Nicolas Feau Andrea L Aerts Stéphanie Beauseigle Louis Bernier Alex Copeland Adam Foster Navdeep Gill Bernard Henrissat Padmini Herath Kurt M LaButti Anthony Levasseur Erika A Lindquist Eline Majoor Robin A Ohm Jasmyn L Pangilinan Amadeus Pribowo John N Saddler Monique L Sakalidis Ronald P de Vries Igor V Grigoriev Stephen B Goodwin Philippe Tanguay Richard C Hamelin

Some of the most damaging tree pathogens can attack woody stems, causing lesions (cankers) that may be lethal. To identify the genomic determinants of wood colonization leading to canker formation, we sequenced the genomes of the poplar canker pathogen, Mycosphaerella populorum, and the closely related poplar leaf pathogen, M. populicola. A secondary metabolite cluster unique to M. populorum is...

2016
Zhe Wang Bailing Sun Junliang Liu

The objective of this study was to investigate the color and chemical changes of thermo-vacuum treated larch wood. Specimens were heat treated in a vacuum at various temperatures for 4 h. The color parameters of untreated and heat-treated samples were measured using the CIELab color system. Changes in the chemistry of larch wood were investigated using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), el...

2016
Zhong Yang Maomao Zhang Kang Li Ling Chen

Natural defects, especially knots, on the surface of veneers have a great influence on the sorting and degradation of veneers. To realize rapid and accurate knot detection, a study on the possibility of detecting knots was carried out. Samples of poplar, eucalypt, and masson pine were used. The experiments mainly focused on the ability of using the models built with samples from one type of kno...

2010
Yong-Feng Li Yi-Xing Liu Xiang-Ming Wang Qing-Lin Wu Hai-Peng Yu Jian Li

Wood–polymer composites (WPCs) were prepared from poplar wood (P. ussuriensis Komarov) in a two-step procedure. Maleic anhydride (MAN) was first dissolved in acetone and impregnated into wood; this was followed by a heat process; and then, glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) and styrene (St) were further impregnated into the MAN-treated wood, followed by a second thermal treatment. Finally, the novel W...

2017
Teng-Chun Yang Yi-Chi Chien Tung-Lin Wu Ke-Chang Hung Jyh-Horng Wu

This study investigated the effectiveness of heat-treated wood particles for improving the physico-mechanical properties and creep performance of wood/recycled-HDPE composites. The results reveal that the composites with heat-treated wood particles had significantly decreased moisture content, water absorption, and thickness swelling, while no improvements of the flexural properties or the wood...

2011
S. S. Darwish

Solvents are widely used in wood conservation for either dissolving polymers for consolidation purposes or for removing dirt or foreign matter, which was applied during previous conservation. Solvents may cause temporary swelling of the wood, and when they evaporate wood returns back to its original size. They may form complexes with wood components when unlimited swelling arises as a consequen...

2008
Wei Ni Jiafu Chen Qun Xu

Hierarchically porous silica samples, ranging from mesopores to macropores, were prepared by “nanoscale casting using supercritical (SC) fluids” (NCSCF) technology and bionics, achieving a biomineralization process in an environmentally friendly and efficient way. These wood-templated SiO2 samples, having special hierarchical pore sizes from 3.3 nm up to 50 μm, were obtained with SC-CO2 precurs...

Journal: :Journal of hazardous materials 2004
Tomo Kakitani Toshimitsu Hata Takeshi Kajimoto Yuji Imamura

The behavior of arsenic during pyrolysis at temperatures between 135 and 500 degrees C has been widely studied. We examined the release of arsenic during the pyrolysis of chromated copper arsenate (CCA)-treated wood, and here we propose two models for the volatilization of arsenic: (a) a reacted arsenic compound, chromium arsenate, in CCA-treated wood was initially decomposed to arsenic pentoxi...

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