نتایج جستجو برای: measles outbreak

تعداد نتایج: 54625  

2014
Konstantin M. J. Sparrer Stefan Krebs Gundula Jäger Sabine Santibanez Annette Mankertz Helmut Blum Karl-Klaus Conzelmann

Measles virus induces an acute disease with rash and fever. Despite ongoing vaccination and elimination campaigns, the measles virus still sustains long-lasting transmission chains in Europe. Here we report the complete genome sequence of a wild-type measles virus isolated from a patient in Munich (MVi/Muenchen.DEU/19.13[D8]) during a German measles outbreak in 2013.

2015
Li Meina Liu Xiaodong Zhang Lulu

Despite the tremendous progress in controlling measles in China, there was measles outbreak in Beijing which was a result of cluster of unvaccinated people or people failure to vaccinate. In order to accelerate measles control efforts and achieve and high levels of measles immunity, it is helpful to implement more targeted management strategy.

2017
Ketema Belda Ayesheshem Ademe Tegegne Amare Mengistu Mersha Mekonnen Getahun Bayenessagne Ibrahim Hussein Belay Bezabeh

INTRODUCTION Despite the increase of immunization coverage (administrative) of measles in the country, there are widespread outbreaks of measles. In this respect, we investigated one of the outbreaks that occurred in hard to reach kebeles of Guji Zone, Oromia region, to identify the contributing factors that lead to the protracted outbreak of measles. METHODS We used a cross-sectional study d...

Journal: :East African medical journal 2003
P K Borus P Cumberland S Sonoiya J Kombich P M Tukei F T Cutts

OBJECTIVES To determine morbidity and mortality from measles and to estimate measles vaccine effectiveness among children hospitalised with measles in two hospitals in Nairobi. DESIGN A review of hospital records (index cards). SETTING Kenyatta National Hospital and Mbagathi District Hospitals covering the years 1996-2000. METHOD A review of index cards for measles morbility and mortality...

Journal: :WHO South-East Asia journal of public health 2012
Nelson Martins Sherin Varkey Sidharta Yuwono Carlitos Freitas Mateus Cunha Joao D Silva Aderito Docarmo

BACKGROUND An outbreak of measles was reported in Timor-Leste during 2011. A concerted response at national level utilized this opportunity to improve measles immunization coverage rates. METHODS Health Management Information System and Surveillance System data were utilized to describe the outbreak. Attack rates and case fatality rates (CFR) were calculated using standard methods. Evaluation...

2014
Kristina L Flego Daniel A Belshaw Vicky Sheppeard Kathryn M Weston

During February and March 2011, an outbreak of 26 confirmed cases of measles was reported to the Parramatta Public Health Unit (PHU) in western Sydney. This paper describes the impact of the outbreak on PHU resources. A retrospective review of information obtained from case notification forms and associated contact tracing records was carried out for each of the confirmed cases. Seven cases (27...

Journal: :Communicable diseases intelligence quarterly report 2013
Kristina L Flego Daniel A Belshaw Vicky Sheppeard Kathryn M Weston

During February and March 2011, an outbreak of 26 confirmed cases of measles was reported to the Parramatta Public Health Unit (PHU) in western Sydney. This paper describes the impact of the outbreak on PHU resources. A retrospective review of information obtained from case notification forms and associated contact tracing records was carried out for each of the confirmed cases. Seven cases (27...

Journal: :Communicable diseases intelligence 1999
H F Gidding S Hills L Selvey L A Roberts S Johnston

This report describes a measles outbreak in a rural town in south-east Queensland and presents the results of a vaccine effectiveness (VE) study performed during this outbreak. It is important to assess the effectiveness of a vaccine in an outbreak to determine if the outbreak is due to failure of the vaccine or failure to vaccinate. There were 44 cases of measles amongst local residents, which...

Journal: :International journal of epidemiology 2006
Terri B Hyde Gustavo H Dayan Justina R Langidrik Robin Nandy Russell Edwards Kennar Briand Mailynn Konelios Mona Marin Huong Q Nguyen Anthony P Khalifah Michael J O'leary Nobia J Williams William J Bellini Daoling Bi Cedric J Brown Jane F Seward Mark J Papania

BACKGROUND Measles is a highly contagious viral infection. Measles transmission can be prevented through high population immunity (>or=95%) achieved by measles vaccination. In the Republic of the Marshall Islands (RMI), no measles cases were reported during 1989-2002; however, a large measles outbreak occurred in 2003. Reported 1-dose measles vaccine coverage among children aged 12-23 months va...

2015
Chao Ma Fangjun Li Xiang Zheng Hong Zhang Mengjuan Duan Yanhua Yang Lixin Hao Qiru Su Lance Rodewald Bosong Guo Shanliang Xiao Huaqing Wang Li Li Junhua Li Huiming Luo Lidong Gao

BACKGROUND China is approaching measles elimination, but indigenous measles still circulates. County L in China has reported measles-containing vaccine (MCV) coverage rates >95% since 2000. Despite high reported coverage, a large measles outbreak occurred among young children in L County. We measured MCV coverage using 5 different methods during an investigation on this outbreak and compared ou...

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