A memory conjunction error (MCE) is said to occur when a novel test item composed of parts of previously studied items is falsely recognized as old. This study investigated the effects of warning against false positives and the semantic relatedness between study and test items on the magnitude of the MCE. Results indicate that while the MCE depends critically on the semantic relatedness, warnin...

MCE has evolved from a laboratory tool to a clinical procedure. It would be wrong to consider it merely another tool for imaging of myocardial perfusion. As discussed, it allows physicians to bring physiology and pathophysiology to the bedside, providing a better understanding of the underlying mechanisms of abnormal findings in individual patients. MCE can provide quantitative measurements tha...

BACKGROUND Although assessment of myocardial perfusion by myocardial contrast echocardiography (MCE) is feasible, its incremental benefit to stress echocardiography is not well defined. We examined whether the addition of MCE to combined dipyridamole-exercise echocardiography (DExE) provides incremental benefit for evaluation of coronary artery disease (CAD). METHODS AND RESULTS MCE was combi...

BACKGROUND Little is known about the relation between the extent of microvascular damage and infarct size in patients after successful mechanical reperfusion of acute myocardial infarction. OBJECTIVE To compare the spatial extent of reduced myocardial signal between real time myocardial contrast echocardiography (MCE) and single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) after successful mec...

BACKGROUND Although defects on intracoronary myocardial contrast echocardiography (MCE) indicate loss of viability after reperfusion, opacified segments may also exhibit persistent dyssynergy. Therefore, we related the intensity and texture of opacification produced by an intravenous contrast agent to histological findings to determine the characteristics of necrotic tissue by postreperfusion M...

OBJECTIVES The purpose of the present work was to investigate the effect of marine crustacean extract (MCE) from marine mantis shrimp Erugosquilla massavensis and silymarin on oxidative stress induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) in rat liver and erythrocytes. MATERIALS AND METHODS Male rats were randomly divided into 3 main groups, (1) control group which administered olive oil orally for ...

A novel gene, factor for adipocyte differentiation 24 (fad24), promotes adipogenesis by controlling DNA replication early on during a stage referred to as mitotic clonal expansion (MCE). MCE is considered distinct from the proliferation of pre-confluent cells, so we investigated the role of fad24 in the process. First, the expression of fad24 was examined in pre-confluent and post-confluent 3T3...

600 Assessment of resting perfusion with myocardial contrast echocardiography: a comparison with tecnetium single-photon emission computed tomography and dobutamine echocardiography C. Palagi r, G. Mengozzi 1, L. Rondinini 1, MG. Delle Donne 1, p. Caravelli 1, L. Papi 1, E. De Felice 1, D. Volterrani 2, CR. Bellina e, M. Mariani Cardio-Thoracic Dept., Cisanello Hospital, Pisa, Italy 1, Oncology...

Microchip electrophoresis (MCE) has been recognized as an important separation technique on the research field of micro total analytical systems (μ-TAS) since the first publication on MCE was reported by Manz et al. in 1992 [1]. In MCE, there are several advantages, e.g., high speed analysis in seconds, small amount of sample, high separation efficiency, and high-throughput analysis by using mi...

Purpose: Low-dose dobutamine echocardiography (LDDE) has been demonstrated as an accurate imaging modality to identify viability after acute myocardial infarction (AMI), but LDDE has its limitations. Myocardial contrast echocardiography (MCE) is a good tool to assess microvascular perfusion. This study was undertaken to compare the effect of real-time MCE and LDDE in early assessment of left ve...