undoubtedly, maqameh (maqamat pl.) or rhythmic composition is one of techniques that have been stemmed in ancient history of arabic literature and since the beginning of it emergence, several salient and well- known writers and authors appeared in the field of this technique and represented their power and skill in this regard. of these writers, one may refer to hariri (446-516h.) and soyouti (...

Tazmîn, Arap dilinde özellikle de nahiv, tefsir, belâgat ve Kur’ân ilimlerinde oldukça önemli bir olgudur. Tarih boyunca birçok âlim buna ehemmiyet vererek kitaplarında titiz şekilde incelemişler ama ortak tanım yapmamışlardır. Bu üslûbun ilintili olduğu her ilim dalı için farklı tanımlar icra edilmiştir. Mesela nahivde tazmîn ‘bir harfi başka harfin yerinde kullanmak’ şeklinde tanımlanırken, b...

This research works on the ancients' reading of poetic text in book "The Balance" by Al-Amidi because its great importance among books criticism.This has monitored most important rhetorical and critical readings about evidence that was selected. The opinions ancients were different; is deviation from prevailing custom for this reason them considered it a defect poetry, rather some argued may le...

Literary works that have various purposes such as adding knowledge and entertaining make novels loved by the public in their spare time. Some written author own message to convey for readers. One of values conveyed is sufistic values. The purpose this study find value novel under with it can be a means implementation studies on analysis, comparison analyzing other contribution thought general t...

hariri’s maqamat is one of arabic cultural and literary works in the field of social aspects of life and linguistic characteristics and language games, as well as on narrative aspects of fictions. avoidance from pure verbal and historical topics and from mere attention to rhetorical techniques in this work, on one hand, and the tendency to survey and follow the narration on the other hand can p...

Abstract Microdebris contamination of marine organism has become a major concern. As detritivore, Tripneustes gratilla also the opportunity to be contaminated. This study aims determine microdebris in T. , including form and size microdebris. research was conducted at three islands, i.e. Barrang Lompo, Badi, Kondong Bali. Ten individuals were collected from each island. The digestive tract spes...

This paper presents Rule based Urdu Stemmer. In this technique rules are applied to remove suffix and prefix from the inflected words. Urdu is well spoken language all over the world but less work has been done on Urdu stemming. Stemmer helps us to find the root of the inflected word. Various possibilities of inflected words like ںو (vao+noon-gunna), ے (badi-ye), ںای (choti-ye+alif+noon-gunna) ...