نتایج جستجو برای: low costs

تعداد نتایج: 1351941  

Journal: :Journal of Anesthesia & Critical Care: Open Access 2016

Journal: :emergency journal 0
mohammad manouchehrifar department of emergency medicine, loghmane hakim hospital, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran hamid reza hatamabadi safety promotion and injury prevention research center, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran niloufar derakhshandeh department of emergency medicine, golestan hospital, ahwaz university of medical sciences, ahwaz, iran

introduction : the costs of traffic accidents in low- and middle-income countries are estimated to add up to $65 billion annually, which is a little higher than the amount they receive as a final aid for development. the present retrospective study aims to evaluate the treatment costs of the hospitalized injured individuals in traffic accidents. methods: the present study was carried out in ima...

Today, Health Literacy (HL) is recognized as an important indicator of healthcare outcomes and costs, and the healthcare system's requirements, having high levels of HL. HL is widely considered as a determinant of health and a priority in the on the agenda of the Public Health Policy. Low HL is associated with a low level of health, wider inequalities and higher health costs. HL empowers people...

Journal: :The New England journal of medicine 1996
R A Goldstone

Journal: :J. Inf. Sci. Eng. 2012
Han-Yu Lin Tzong-Sun Wu Shih-Kun Huang

A signcryption scheme combining public key encryption and digital signatures can simultaneously satisfy the security requirements of confidentiality, integrity, authenticity and non-repudiation. In a three-party communication environment, a message signcrypted by one party might have to be securely delivered to the other two and they usually independently decrypt the ciphertext and verify recov...

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