Thermal stresses in three brands of inlay waxes were numerically analyzed under different cooling conditions using the rheological and thermal properties of waxes. On the basis of this analysis , the shrinkage of the wax pattern was calculated. The larger the stress relaxation of the wax and the higher the ambient temperature, the smaller the thermal stress induced in the wax. The shrinkage of ...

Here we present a simple and low-cost production method to generate paper-based microfluidic devices with wax for portable bioassay. The wax patterning method we introduced here included three different ways: (i) painting with a wax pen, (ii) printing with an inkjet printer followed by painting with a wax pen, (iii) printing by a wax printer directly. The whole process was easy to operate and c...

Plants have been used as a source of wax for cenituries, and the search for plant species that produce more wax of a better quality has been in progress for as many years. It has been recognized only for the past few decades. however, that various factors other than plant species, such as environment, genetic make-up of the plant, and maturity of the plant, may affect the quality and quantity o...

OBJECTIVES One of the most frequent complications in cardiac surgery is postoperative bleeding from the sternum. To diminish the risk of bleeding, bone wax is frequently used for haemostasis. However, we have previously shown that bone wax impairs bone healing and induces inflammation in the sternum. A new, water-soluble polymer wax enriched with gentamicin has haemostatic properties similar to...

most reservoir fluids contain heavy paraffinic compounds that may precipitate as a solid or solid like material called wax if the fluid is cooled down. wax precipitation is a phenomenon of considerable importance in oil industry. an increase in aggregation results in enhanced oil viscosity. this however causes significant negative effects on production, transportation and processing of crude oi...

BACKGROUND Wax esters are industrially relevant molecules exploited in several applications of oleochemistry and food industry. At the moment, the production processes mostly rely on chemical synthesis from rather expensive starting materials, and therefore solutions are sought from biotechnology. Bacterial wax esters are attractive alternatives, and especially the wax ester metabolism of Acine...

We discuss plausible locations of radiating regions in the magnetospheres of pulsars and argue that the mechanisms of pulsar radiation at different frequencies are closely connected with the locations of the radiating regions, especially in the radio range. If the region that is responsible for the bulk of the non-thermal radiation at some frequency is localized in the pulsar magnetosphere then...