نتایج جستجو برای: larynx cancer
تعداد نتایج: 917850 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS To examine the current body of literature supporting the role of the larynx in adult obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). DATA SOURCES PubMed. METHODS PubMed search using medical subject headings "larynx" and "obstructive sleep apnea." Original articles in English related to adult patients were initially included, and the bibliographies of pertinent articles were hand-search...
BACKGROUND Chemotherapy with cisplatin (P) and 5-fluorouracil (F) followed by radiotherapy in patients who respond to chemotherapy is an alternative to total laryngectomy for patients with locally advanced larynx and hypopharynx cancer. Data suggest that docetaxel (T) may add to the efficacy of PF. The objective of this trial was to determine whether adding T to PF could increase the larynx pre...
Early cancer of the larynx can be addressed by single modality treatment (surgery or radiotherapy) while advanced cancer larynx is addressed with multimodality treatment—surgery (total laryngectomy) + postoperative RT or concurrent chemotherapy + radiotherapy. But there is a subset of population with carcinoma larynx in whom single modality treatment with radiotherapy or conventional partial la...
OBJECTIVES To estimate the magnitude of association and identify the aetiological fraction (AF) attributable to smoking in the development of different types of cancers in Brazil. SETTING We conducted a case-control study, including 231 102 patients registered in the Cancer Hospital Registries (CHR) in the period from 1998 to 2011. PARTICIPANTS A total of 204 131 cancer cases relating to 30...
PURPOSE This study was designed to evaluate the relationship between the informed consent process and the treatment received by patients with advanced laryngeal cancer. METHODS The study group was composed of 101 consecutive patients who were eligible for the Department of Veterans Affairs Laryngeal Cancer Study Group and Radiation Therapy Oncology Group/Head and Neck Intergroup (RTOG 91-11) ...
introduction: actinomycosis is a systemic chronic bacterial infection caused by actinomyces israelii, an anaerobic organism normally resident in the human mouth. however, the actinomycosis of the larynx is very rare, and only about 15 cases have been reported in the literature so far. most of the cases reported occurred in patients who had previously undergone radiotherapy for laryngeal cancer....
OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS To determine if tumor biomarkers were predictive of outcome in a prospective cohort of patients with advanced larynx cancer treated in a phase II clinical trial. STUDY DESIGN Prospectively collected biopsy specimens from 58 patients entered into a Phase II trial of organ preservation in advanced laryngeal cancer were evaluated for expression of a large panel of biomarker...
Smoking is, and long has been, more prevalent among Maori than non-Maori in New Zealand. Lung cancer, but not other smoking-related cancers, is known to be markedly more common among Maori than non-Maori. Incidence and mortality data from the New Zealand Cancer Registry for cancers of the mouth/pharynx, oesophagus, pancreas, larynx, kidney and bladder, as well as lung/pleura, during the period ...
In a retrospective study, interviews were obtained with 3.716 patients with histologically proven cancer of the lung (Kreyberg types I and II). mouth, larynx, esophagus, or bladder and with over 18.000 controls. For each of these cancers, the relative risk of both male and female present smokers increased with the quantity smoked and the dura tion of the habit. The strongest increase occurred f...
BACKGROUND Few studies have investigated the clinical characteristics of patients with glottic cancer without hoarseness. METHODS This retrospective clinical study investigated 371 patients with glottic cancer. RESULTS Thirty-two of the 371 patients (8.6%) with glottic cancer first presented to hospitals with complaints other than hoarseness. Although proportions of stage I and T1 disease w...
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