نتایج جستجو برای: landslide susceptibility

تعداد نتایج: 138978  

2015
Sara Khodadad Dong-Ho Jang

Abstract: This work presents Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method available in Geographic Information System (GIS) to identify and classify the Penang Island according to the grade of present or potential danger of land failure happening. Landslide susceptibility zonation map has been generated by considering seven factors. Sensitivity analysis was performed in detail by varying the contri...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2017

Landslide susceptibility mapping is essential for land use planning and decision-making especially in the mountainous areas. The main objective of present research is to produce landslide hazard zonation at Sarkhoun basin in Karoon basin using two statistical models such as an index of Shannon’s entropy and weight of evidence and to assess the obtained results. At the first stage, landsli...

Landslide is one of the most common natural disasters that endanger the lives and properties of people in mountainous areas. Therefore, identification of risk exposure areas of landslide is essential to prevent and reduce damages by landslides. The purpose of this study is compared to logistic regression (LR) and generalized additive models (GAM) and the evaluation of their performance for land...

2008
Yang HONG Robert F. ADLER

Landslides triggered by rainfall can possibly be foreseen in real time by jointly using rainfall intensity-duration thresholds and information related to land surface susceptibility. However, no system exists at either a national or a global scale to monitor or detect rainfall conditions that may trigger landslides due to the lack of sufficient ground-based observing network in many parts of th...

Journal: :ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Information 2017
Xiaolong Deng Lihui Li Yufang Tan

In this paper, we propose a methodology for validating landslide susceptibility results in the Pinggu district (Beijing, China). A landslide inventory including 169 landslides was prepared, and eight factors correlated to landslides (lithology, tectonic faults, topographic elevation, slope gradient, aspect, slope curvature, land use, and road network) were processed, integrating two techniques,...

2004
J. L. Zêzere E. Reis R. Garcia S. Oliveira M. L. Rodrigues G. Vieira A. B. Ferreira

A general methodology for the probabilistic evaluation of landslide hazard is applied, taking in account both the landslide susceptibility and the instability triggering factors, mainly rainfall. The method is applied in the FanhõesTrancão test site (north of Lisbon, Portugal) where 100 shallow translational slides were mapped and integrated into a GIS database. For the landslide susceptibility...

Journal: :تحقیقات جغرافیایی 0
پرویز گرایی اداره کل منابع طبیعی و آبخیزداری استان ایلام حاجی کریمی دانشگاه ایلام حاجی کریمی دانشگاه ایلام

â â â  in the last years, have been accelerated increased the damages of landslides by natural and anthropogenic factors. one of the main solutions to decrease landslide hazards is avoid from prone areas. for this purpose, it is necessary to prepare the landslide susceptibility map. in this research, after field studies in the ilam dam basin, nine factors including slope gradient, aspect, eleva...

Journal: :جغرافیا و مخاطرات محیطی 0
فریبا اسفندیاری درآباد ابراهیم بهشتی جاوید محمدحسین فتحی

introduction: landslides are amongst the most damaging geologic hazards in the world. they pose a threat to the safety of humankind lives as well as the environment, resources and property. compared with other natural hazards such as volcanic eruptions and floods, landslides cause considerable damage to human beings and massive economic losses (guzzetti, 2005). according to preliminary estimates...

2015
Qianqian Wang Dongchuan Wang Yong Huang Zhiheng Wang Lihui Zhang Qiaozhen Guo Wei Chen Wengang Chen Eric Vaz

Landslides are usually initiated under complex geological conditions. It is of great significance to find out the optimal combination of predisposing factors and create an accurate landslide susceptibility map based on them. In this paper, the Information Value Model was modified to make the Modified Information Value (MIV) Model, and together with GIS (Geographical Information System) and AUC ...

2012
Bakhtiar Feizizadeh Thomas Blaschke

The GIS-multicriteria decision analysis (GIS-MCDA) technique is increasingly used for landslide hazard mapping and zonation. It enables the integration of different data layers with different levels of uncertainty. In this study, three different GIS-MCDA methods were applied to landslide susceptibility mapping for the Urmia lake basin in northwest Iran. Nine landslide causal factors were used, ...

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