Expressions for the Zagreb indices and coindices of the total graph, semi-total point graph and of semi-total line graph of subdivision graphs in terms of the parameters of the parent graph are obtained, thus generalizing earlier existing results.

‎In this paper we prove that a simplicial complex is determined‎ ‎uniquely up to isomorphism by its barycentric subdivision as well as‎ ‎its comparability graph‎. ‎We also put together several algebraic‎, ‎combinatorial and topological invariants of simplicial complexes‎.

In this paper, we investigate subdivision tree representations of arbitrary triangle meshes. By subdivision, we mean the recursive topological partitioning of a triangle into subtriangles. Such a process can be represented by a subdivision tree. We identify the class of regular triangle meshes, those that can be losslessly represented by a nontrivial subdivision tree, i.e. by a subdivision tree...

In recent years, with the frequent occurrence of global climate problems, China has paid great attention to sustainable development and ecological environment governance. Sichuan Province is a significant grain production reserve base in western China, its agriculture an important foundation for healthy regional agricultural economy food security. this study, we divided land into cultivated lan...

Subdivision surfaces were applied to the entire meshes in order to produce smooth surfaces refinement from coarse mesh. Several schemes had been introduced in this area to provide a set of rules to converge smooth surfaces. However, to compute and render all the vertices are really inconvenient in terms of memory consumption and runtime during the subdivision process. It will lead to a heavy co...

Subdivision rules have traditionally been designed to generate smooth surfaces from polygonal meshes. In this paper we propose to employ subdivision rules as a polygonal modeling tool, specifically to add additional level of detail to meshes. However, existing subdivision schemes have several undesirable properties making them ill suited for polygonal modeling. In this paper we propose a genera...