‎In this paper first we define the morphism between geometric spaces in two different types‎. ‎We construct two categories of $uu$ and $l$ from geometric spaces then investigate some properties of the two categories‎, ‎for instance $uu$ is topological‎. ‎The relation between hypergroups and geometric spaces is studied‎. ‎By constructing the category $qh$ of $H_{v}$-groups we answer the question...

Definition 1.1. A weak factorization system (L,R) in a category K consists of two classes L and R of morphisms of K such that (1) R = L , L = R and (2) any morphism h of K has a factorization h = gf with f ∈ L and g ∈ R. Definition 1.2. A model category is a complete and cocomplete category K together with three classes of morphisms F , C and W called fibrations, cofibrations and weak equivalen...

This paper is concerned with the relationship between contexts, closure spaces, and complete lattices. It is shown that, for a unital quantale L, both formal concept lattices and property oriented concept lattices are functorial from the category L-Ctx of L-contexts and infomorphisms to the category L-Sup of complete L-lattices and suprema-preserving maps. Moreover, the formal concept lattice f...

This paper presents an abstract, mathematical formulation of classical propositional logic. It proceeds layer by layer: (1) abstract, syntax-free propositions; (2) abstract , syntax-free contraction-weakening proofs; (3) distribution ; (4) axioms p ∨ p. Abstract propositions correspond to objects of the category G(Rel L) where G is the Hyland-Tan double glue-ing construction, Rel is the standar...

This paper presents an abstract, mathematical formulation of classical propositional logic. It proceeds layer by layer: (1) abstract, syntax-free propositions; (2) abstract , syntax-free contraction-weakening proofs; (3) distribution ; (4) axioms p ∨ p. Abstract propositions correspond to objects of the category G(Rel L) where G is the Hyland-Tan double glue-ing construction, Rel is the standar...

The concept of an $L$-bornology is introduced and the theory of $L$-bornological spacesis being developed. In particular the lattice of all $L$-bornologies on a given set is studied and basic properties ofthe category of $L$-bornological spaces and bounded mappings are investigated.

The aim of this paper is to study L-fuzzy closure operator in Lfuzzy topological spaces. We introduce two kinds of L-fuzzy closure operators from different point view and prove that both L-TFCS–the category of topological L-fuzzy closure spaces–and L-PTFCS–the category of topological pointwise L-fuzzy closure spaces–are isomorphic to L-FCTOP.

in this note by considering a complete lattice l, we define thenotion of an l-fuzzy hyperrelation on a given non-empty set x. then wedefine the concepts of (pom)l-fuzzy graph, hypergraph and subhypergroupand obtain some related results. in particular we construct the categories ofthe above mentioned notions, and give a (full and faithful) functor form thecategory of (pom)l-fuzzy subhypergroups ...