The present research was carried out with the aim of explicating the major writing and semantic problems of Persian language when using data environments and determining the degree of compatibility and attention to these features in Persian databases. This research is of survey analytical type being conducted through direct observation. Having reviewed the related literature, we kept a checkli...

abstract the problems caused by the traditional system of criminal justice (which are based on remuneration and rehabilitation) such as, lack of attention to victim’s rights and position and society, underlie the emergence of restorative justice which had the victim-centered perspective, with respect to the role of the offender and participation of civil society. meanwhile, criminal mediation ...

ارتباط فقه با امر سیاسی دانش سیاسی خاصی را شکل می دهد که در نظام داناییِ مسلمانان از آن به فقه سیاسی تعبیر می شود. فقه سیاسی دانشی ارتباطی است که فهم ماهیت آن مستلزم فهم ارتباط دوسویة آن با فقه و سیاست است. فقه سیاسی به لحاظ معرفت شناختی و روش شناختی وامدار فقه است، اما به لحاظ موضوعی به امر سیاسی می پردازد و ازاین رو، به مثابۀ دانش سیاسی اسلامی با مبانی و روش خاص خود به تأمل در امر سیاسی به منظ...

abstract listening is a key and main tool in second language skill and its development is of prime concern to teachers and learners. furthermore, the application of technology in language classrooms has become more commonplace in the last fifty years. computer and the internet have made foreign language materials easy to access and use. so, the present study is an attempt to examine the effec...

purpose a metabolic abnormality such as obesity is a major obstacle in the maintenance of the human health system and causes various chronic diseases including type 2 diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, as well as various cancers. this study was designed to summarize the recent scientific knowledge regarding the anti-obesity role of curcumin (diferuloylmethane), which is isolated f...

One of the main issues to be considered in the educational system is education. Education is the result of four elements which are interacting with each other. These four elements are: teaching, learning, structure and curriculum. Curriculum is a plan for action which forms the structure. Another issue is the status of knowledge and the way we can transform it into educational materials. In pos...

علوم مهندسی از جمله علومی است که با پیشرفت و توسعة هر کشور ارتباط تنگاتنگی دارد. بررسی های انجام شده نشان می دهد که کشورهای پیشرفته علی رغم تلاش گسترده شان نتوانسته اند افراد زیادی را در داخل کشور به این رشته های علوم مهندسی و نیز علوم پایه جذب کنند. تحلیل های انجام شده نشان می دهد که یکی از دلایل این امر، روش های آموزش علوم به خصوص در دوران قبل از دانشگاه است. از سوی دیگر، مطالعات انجام شده تی...