نتایج جستجو برای: judgment and decision
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In this article, we review the most important findings to have emerged during the past 10 years in the study of judgment and decision making (JDM) in adolescence and look ahead to possible new directions in this burgeoning area of research. Three inter-related shifts in research emphasis are of particular importance and serve to organize this review. First, research grounded in normative models...
according to webster and wind (1972) and anderson et al (1987), “organizational buying is a complex process and involves many people from different functional areas, multiple goals and potentially conflicting decision criteria. moreover, the customers of today are also more knowledgeable and selective when making their purchasing decisions. since a key to organizational survival is the retentio...
The study of judgment and decision making (JDM) is traditionally concerned with the comparison of judgments to standards, standards that allow evaluation of the judgments as better or worse. I use the term “judgments” to include decisions, which are judgments about what to do. The major standards come from probability theory, utility theory, and statistics. These are mathematical theories or “m...
Introduction: Decision-Making (DM) is a process aimed at selecting one or more response options, while Moral-Judgment (MJ) defined as the evaluation decision through which agent approves disapproves of intentional actions in physical and/or psychological harm caused to people. Social cognition tries study bases human development DM and MJ dual process, where emotion jointly participate. Objecti...
one of the most important factors in study of project’s , is the study of environmental opportunities factors the permanent study of environmental opportunity factors . the study of permanent environmental changing and knowing golden threats’ cooperate with possible threats and at the result in structure forming and future skeleton of organization has a vital effects . the petrochemical industr...
the purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of task repetition on accuracy of iranian efl learners ’speaking ability. in order to achieve this purpose, a null hypothesis was developed: there is no statistically significant difference between accuracy speaking ability in iranian efl learners by use of task repetition. ; of course i should mention that, beside this null hypothesis, an...
Emotional processing and political judgment 2 CONTENTS 1. In tro du ctio n 2. T heo ry a. The weight of traditional dichotomies b. The meanings of cognition and emotion i. Cognition ii. Emotion c. The centrality of the social d. Recurrent multilevel appraisal: a proposal for emotional processing in decision making 3. Met ho d a. The signal relationship: neural activity and the BOLD response b. ...
Subjective expected utility, prospect theory and most other formal models of decision making under uncertainty are probabilistic: they assume that in making choices people judge the likelihood of relevant uncertainties. Clearly, in many situations people do indeed judge likelihood. However, we present experiments suggesting that there are also many situations in which people do not judge likeli...
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