نتایج جستجو برای: invention
تعداد نتایج: 6689 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
One of the basic matters in discussing the experimental use as an exception to patent rights is defining the subject of it. A criterion used in this regard is making a distinction between experiments done with a commercial purpose and the ones done with a non-commercial one. This approach has already been discussed in Iranian legal literature. Another approach, however, is differentiating betwe...
This paper identifies goal handling processes that begin to account for the kind of processes involved in invention. We identify new goal properties and mechanisms for processing goals, as well as means of integrating opportunism, deliberation, and social interaction into goal/plan processes. We focus on enterprise goals, which extend traditional design goals and knowledge goals to address sign...
DATA DETECTION Kiyoshi Yokota, et al. in "A New Missing ATM Cell Reconstruction Scheme for ADPCM-Coded Speech', Pro ceedings of the International Conference of Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing 1989. Cointot and G. de PassoZ in "A 60-Channel PCM-ADPCM Converter Robust to Channel Errors', Proceedings of the International Conference of Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing 1982. D. Kim ...
The patent system aims at protecting inventions. The requirement that a software invention should make ‘a technical contribution’ turns out to be untenable in practice and this raises the question what constitutes an invention in the realm of software. We develop the Software Invention Cube (SWIC), a classification of software inventions and use this classification to explore the meaning of the...
because they have not experienced any necessity to achieve such an evolution in their natural environments. At this moment, the cognitive processes that lead to the invention and modification of new tool-use behavior remain for further investigation. Since the first observation of wild chimpanzees was achieved by Jane Goodall in 1960, the study of nonhuman animals’ tool use does not have a long...
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