The preoperative diagnosis of intraabdominal panniculitis is difficult due to its rarity. However, the increased use of abdominal computed tomography (CT) for a variety of indications has increased the diagnosis of intraabdominal panniculitis, including omental panniculitis. The characteristic CT features of intraabdominal panniculitis are increased attenuation of the adipose tissue, the fat-ri...

STUDY OBJECTIVE To evaluate the efficacy and cost of treatment with two beta-lactam/beta-lactamase-inhibitor combinations. DESIGN Retrospective, open-label multicenter study. SETTING Fifty-four hospitals across the United States. PATIENTS Eight hundred ninety patients with skin and soft tissue, intraabdominal, gynecologic, respiratory, urinary tract, or other infections that required pare...

BACKGROUND Reports of primary intraabdominal synovial sarcomas are extremely rare. METHODS A literature review using PubMed was performed. A retrospective review of the one known case at our institution was completed. RESULTS Even the most experienced pathologists report that synovial sarcomas can be very difficult to diagnose correctly. One cytogenic abnormality that is common (> 90%) and ...

Even though the number and variety of materials used in hernia operations have increased considerably, the ideal mesh is yet to be produced. The aim of this study is to review the current information on available meshes. Literature on the presently used grafts and the means of their usage were reviewed through Medline-PubMed. Large pores of lightweight grafts were shown to decrease the risk of ...

Even though the number and variety of materials used in hernia operations have increased considerably, the ideal mesh is yet to be produced. The aim of this study is to review the current information on available meshes. Literature on the presently used grafts and the means of their usage were reviewed through Medline-PubMed. Large pores of lightweight grafts were shown to decrease the risk of ...

OBJECTIVES To investigate the effects of intravenous infliximab in preventing the formation of peritoneal adhesions in an animal model of rat. METHODS This was an experimental study being performed in animal laboratory of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences during 2012. Sixty albino rats were randomly assigned in to three groups by Random Design Method. The first group received single infli...

In this study, we examined the effect of diaphragmatic peritoneal lymphatic function on the formation of peritoneal adhesions. A two phased design was used in fifty-two Wistar albino female rats. In the first phase (n = 12), the effects of diaphragmatic peritoneum damage model on the cecum and the terminal ileum were evaluated. In the second phase, the rats (n = 40) were divided into two equal ...

A surgical sponge accidentally left in a surgical wound, called a textiloma or gossypiboma, is underreported in literature due to medicolegal consequences. Abdominal textiloma may be asymptomatic or present serious gastrointestinal complications such as bowel obstruction, perforation or fistula formation because of misdiagnosis. It may mimic abscess formation in early stage or soft-tissue masse...

The incidence of Intraabdominal Hypertension (IAH) and Abdominal Compartment Syndrome (ACS) is underestimated within the surgery of large size parietal-abdominal defects, with the maximum transverse diameter above 10 cm, being considered the main risk factor for the development of intra abdominal hypertension, together with ventilatory restraint under 60% and obesity. Intraabdominal hypertensio...

Objective. Despite the advantages of laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC), postoperative pain remains a major complaint for many patients. In this study, in patients undergoing LC, the application of LC via incisional bupivacaine and low inflation pressure, alone or combined, and a comparison of the effects on postoperative pain has been purposed. Methods. Patients were randomly assigned into the ...