knee surgery. the purpose of this study was to assess the analgesic effects of intra-articular injection of a dexmedetomidine following knee arthroscopy. methods:   forty six patients schadualed for arthroscopic knee surgery under general anaesthesia, were randomly devided into two groups. intervention group received 1μg/kg dexmedetomidine (d) and isotonic saline. control group received 25ml is...

conclusions although postoperative intra-articular meperidine is a better alternative for bupivacaine, their combination could improve their analgesic effects compared with each other alone. results the bupivacaine-meperidine group had better duration of postoperative analgesia (p = 0.001), latter first analgesic request (p ≤ 0.001), lower total fentanyl consumption in first 24 hours after the ...

Abstract Background Takakura 3B ankle arthritis is featured as obliteration of space with subchondral bone contact. Among these patients, some have medial distal tibial platform erosion. It hard to treat this kind patients. The purpose study was evaluate the therapeutic outcomes intra-articular opening osteotomy combined lateral ligament reconstruction for Methods From September 2009 May 2016, ...

Delays in evaluating wrist and hand fractures can lead to corrective rather than primary treatment. We conducted a study to determine if insurance status affects management of wrist and hand fractures. We hypothesized that patients who had to fulfill authorization requirements (AR) to see an orthopedist would have longer delays in orthopedic evaluation and higher rates of corrective osteotomy w...

The ideal size of intramedullary device to fix corrective osteotomy of proximal femur in abnormal bone in children and small patients may not be easily available. We report the successful use of Rush rod in combination with multiple Kirschner wires to fix the corrective osteotomy of coxa vara and shepherd crook deformity in two patients with osteogenesis imperfecta and fibrous dysplasia. The un...

A corrective osteotomy is a frequently required procedure for symptomatic malunions of the distal radius. A multitude of different methods have been proposed for correction of distal radius malunions. However, precise correction of a severe malunion that requires simultaneous adjustment of displacement and rotation in multiple planes remains a challenge. Technological advancements have resulted...

background: the prevalence of hip dysplasia is 1 in 1000. several pelvic osteotomy methods have been developed to prevent early osteoarthritis, such as triple osteotomy. in this study we are going to introduce our new technique that was done on 4 patients with favorable short-term results.   methods: four patients underwent triple osteotomy and fixation using a reconstruction plate and early we...