نتایج جستجو برای: intergenerational transmission

تعداد نتایج: 251162  

2014
Henry H. Goddard

Parental crime and a low resting heart rate are two major risk factors for criminal development. This study focuses on the biosocial interaction between these two risk factors. Prospectively collected conviction data on 794 men from three consecutive generations is used to examine the effects of parental (violent) crime and low resting heart rate levels on violent and non-violent offending. It ...

Journal: :Journal of public economics 2008
Mark O Wilhelm Eleanor Brown Patrick M Rooney Richard Steinberg

This paper estimates the correlation between the generosity of parents and the generosity of their adult children using regression models of adult children's charitable giving. New charitable giving data are collected in the Panel Study of Income Dynamics and used to estimate the regression models. The regression models are estimated using a wide variety of techniques and specification tests, a...

2016
Anna M. Rosso Cinzia Airaldi

The present study investigated whether, and to what extent, reflective functioning (RF) during preadolescence is associated with maternal attachment security and RF, and with the child's attachment security. Thirty-nine mother-preadolescent child dyads from a non-clinical population participated in the study. Maternal and child RF were assessed by applying the Reflective Functioning Scale to th...

Journal: :Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine 2011
Katriina L Whitaker Martin J Jarvis David Boniface Jane Wardle

OBJECTIVES To examine intergenerational associations for thinness and to compare maternal and paternal effects. DESIGN Population-based, cross-sectional design using data from the Health Survey for England from January 1, 2001, through December 31, 2006. SETTING The Health Survey for England, an annual, national survey representative of the population living in private households in England...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2016
Bun Yamagata Kou Murayama Jessica M Black Roeland Hancock Masaru Mimura Tony T Yang Allan L Reiss Fumiko Hoeft

UNLABELLED Parents have large genetic and environmental influences on offspring's cognition, behavior, and brain. These intergenerational effects are observed in mood disorders, with particularly robust association in depression between mothers and daughters. No studies have thus far examined the neural bases of these intergenerational effects in humans. Corticolimbic circuitry is known to be h...

2014
Michael Gurven Monique Borgerhoff Mulder Paul L. Hooper Hillard Kaplan Robert Quinlan Rebecca Sear Eric Schniter Christopher von Rueden Samuel Bowles Tom Hertz Adrian Bell

Domestication alone does not lead to inequality: intergenerational wealth transmission among horticulturalists.

2014
Jere R. Behrman Benjamin T. Crookston Kirk Dearden Thuc Duc Lia C. H. Fernald Subha Mani Aryeh D. Stein

Parents play major roles in determining the human capital of children, and thus the income of children when they become adults. Models of investments in children’s human capital posit that these investments are determined by parental resources (financial and human capital) and child endowments within particular market and policy environments. Many empirical studies are consistent with significa...

2007
Priscila Hermida

Not much is known about the process of intergenerational transmission of educational attainment in the developing world, mainly due to the lack of longitudinal datasets. There is however reason to believe that the high degree of inequality as well as stratification prevalent in developing countries may contribute to greater persistence in the intergenerational transmission of opportunities. If ...

Journal: :Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry = Journal de l'Academie canadienne de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent 2011
Geneviève Piche Lise Bergeron Mireille Cyr Claude Berthiaume

OBJECTIVES This study investigated the interaction effects between mothers' lifetime depressive/anxiety disorders and other psychosocial correlates of 6 to 11 year-old children's self-reported internalizing symptoms in the Quebec Child Mental Health Survey. METHOD A representative subsample of 1,490 Quebec children aged 6 to 11 years was selected from the original sample. Multiple linear regr...

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