نتایج جستجو برای: interchromosomal effect

تعداد نتایج: 1642066  

Journal: :Cell 2014
Eirene Markenscoff-Papadimitriou William E. Allen Bradley M. Colquitt Tracie Goh Karl K. Murphy Kevin Monahan Colleen P. Mosley Nadav Ahituv Stavros Lomvardas

The transcriptional activation of one out of ?2800 olfactory receptor (OR) alleles is a poorly understood process. Here, we identify a plethora of putative OR enhancers and study their in vivo activity in olfactory neurons. Distinguished by an unusual epigenetic signature, candidate OR enhancers are characterized by extensive interchromosomal interactions associated with OR transcription and sh...

Journal: :Genetics 1964
A RONEN

RECOMBINATION in somatic cells of Drosophila is influenced by various genetic and environmental factors that also affect meiotic recombination. Thus, the amount of somatic crossing over in a given chromosome is controlled by the genetic contents of the chromosomal set (WEAVER 1960) and by the presence of various genes (STERN 1936; KAPLAN 1953). It may also be affected by changes in temperature ...

2010
Ryota Uehara Gohta Goshima

The central spindle forms between segregating chromosomes during anaphase and is required for cytokinesis. Although anaphase-specific bundling and stabilization of interpolar microtubules (MTs) contribute to formation of the central spindle, it remains largely unknown how these MTs are prepared. Using live imaging of MT plus ends and an MT depolymerization and regrowth assay, we show that de no...

2016
Megan H Brewer Rabia Chaudhry Jessica Qi Aditi Kidambi Alexander P Drew Manoj P Menezes Monique M Ryan Michelle A Farrar David Mowat Gopinath M Subramanian Helen K Young Stephan Zuchner Stephen W Reddel Garth A Nicholson Marina L Kennerson

With the advent of whole exome sequencing, cases where no pathogenic coding mutations can be found are increasingly being observed in many diseases. In two large, distantly-related families that mapped to the Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy CMTX3 locus at chromosome Xq26.3-q27.3, all coding mutations were excluded. Using whole genome sequencing we found a large DNA interchromosomal insertion wit...

2017
Kevin Monahan Ira Schieren Jonah Cheung Alice Mumbey-Wafula Edwin S Monuki Stavros Lomvardas

The monogenic and monoallelic expression of only one out of >1000 mouse olfactory receptor (ORs) genes requires the formation of large heterochromatic chromatin domains that sequester the OR gene clusters. Within these domains, intergenic transcriptional enhancers evade heterochromatic silencing and converge into interchromosomal hubs that assemble over the transcriptionally active OR. The sign...

Journal: :Cell 2005
Hui Zong J. Sebastian Espinosa Helen Hong Su Mandar D. Muzumdar Liqun Luo

We describe a method termed MADM (mosaic analysis with double markers) in mice that allows simultaneous labeling and gene knockout in clones of somatic cells or isolated single cells in vivo. Two reciprocally chimeric genes, each containing the N terminus of one marker and the C terminus of the other marker interrupted by a loxP-containing intron, are knocked in at identical locations on homolo...

2004
I. Jentsch J. Geigl

ABC Fax + 41 61 306 12 34 E-mail [email protected] www.karger.com © 2003 S. Karger AG, Basel 0301–0171/03/1032–0084$19.50/0 Accessible online at: www.karger.com/cgr Abstract. The mouse has evolved to be the primary mammalian genetic model organism. Important applications include the modeling of human cancer and cloning experiments. In both settings, a detailed analysis of the mouse genome is ess...

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