BACKGROUND Reusing orthodontic mini-screws would reduce treatment cost and lead to more use of mini-screws and improvement of orthodontic treatments. This study has assessed the effects of reprocessing and reusing the titanium mini-screws on their maximum insertion, removal and fracture torque (FT). MATERIALS AND METHODS In this experimental study, 20 titanium mini-screws (1.6-mm × 8-mm) were...

Aims Bone fracture fixation in orthopaedic surgery occurs with the use of implants, such as bone screws. Screws are tightened, typically manually, with the level of tightening depending on surgeons’ manual feel. However, this subjective insertion torque control can lead to overtighening and screw stripping 1 . Previously our group has shown that stripping torque can be predicted based on the to...

Background: Mini implants has been widely used now a days as anchorage for achieving best orthodontic outcome. Good primary stability of mini is key their success. Two type implant (one single threaded and other double threaded) were this study, insertion torque removal was evaluated.Material Method: 40 patients selected two equal (n=20) groups formed. In first group (group1) used, in second (g...

PURPOSE The purpose of this retrospective study was to evaluate the medium- to long-term clinical outcome of single-tooth implants placed into fresh extraction sockets using a low-insertion-torque protocol and immediately restored with acrylic resin provisional crowns. MATERIALS AND METHODS Sixty-one patients consecutively referred for the replacement of one or more failing teeth were planned...

PURPOSE Colonoscopy is one of the most effective diagnostic and therapeutic tools for colorectal diseases. We aim to propose a master-slave robotic colonoscopy that is controllable in remote site using conventional colonoscopy. MATERIALS AND METHODS The master and slave robot were developed to use conventional flexible colonoscopy. The robotic colonoscopic procedure was performed using a colo...

The aim of the study was to evaluate mechanical behavior of implants inserted in three substrates, by measuring the pullout strength and the relative stiffness. 32 implants (Master Porous-Conexao, cylindrical, external hexagon, and surface treatment) were divided into 4 groups (n = 8): pig rib bone, polyurethane Synbone, polyurethane Nacional 40 PCF, and pinus wood. Implants were installed with...

The use of power screwdrivers and drills for tapping and screw insertion in surgery is becoming more common. It has been established from clinical observations that the use of a small air drill for inserting self-tapping screws provides improved coaxial alignment and precision, and that the drill should be stopped before the screw head is completely seated on the plate, presumably to reduce the...

The measurement of time–varying forces and torques applied to flexible mechanical structures cannot be pursued by relying on quasi–static approximations. However the problem can be casted as a problem of system inversion, provided reliable models of the dynamic relationship among force/torques and measurement gauges are available. Within this framework, it is possible in particular to define op...

BACKGROUND Clinical studies show promising outcomes with implants inserted at the time of extraction. However, this often results in an initial bone defect at the marginal region which preferably should heal for an optimal function. Therefore, monitoring of these implants is vital. PURPOSES The aims of this study were to determine the initial stability of implants placed into fresh extraction...